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प्रश्न
Mention pollination types.
Explain the different types of pollination.
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उत्तर
- Self-pollination: It is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same flower or another flower on the same plant.
- Cross-pollination: It is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the flower present on two different plants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the parts labelled as A, B, C and D in the diagram given below:-
How does fertilisation occur in flowers? Name the parts of the flower that develop into (i) seed, and (ii) fruit after fertilisation.
(i) Name the part marked 'A' in the diagram.
(ii) How dose 'A' reachese part 'B'?
(iii) State the importance of the part 'C'.
(iv) What happens to the part marked 'D' after fertilisation is over?
State significance of pollination.
"The chromosomal number of the sexually producing parents and their offspring is the same." Justify this statement.
How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?
The anther contains ______.
Name the swollen lower part of the carpel.
What is the function of a flower?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Pollen grains contain ............ gametes of a plant.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The ovary of a flower becomes ....... after fertilisation.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The name of the structure in the flower in which the male gamete is formed is...........
Name the part of a seed which grows into root.
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events of sexual reproduction in a flower?
(a) pollination, fertilisation, seed, embryo
(b) seed, embryo, fertilisation, pollination
(c) pollination, fertilisation, embryo, seed
(d) embryo, seed, pollination, fertilisation
Which of the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
(i) it requires two types of gametes
(ii) fertilisation is a compulsory event
(iii) it always results in the formation of zygote
(iv) offsprings formed are clones
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
| When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then somene particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube B from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of D contained in structure E. The fusion of C and D forms a new cell F which grows and develops into a seed of the plant. |
- What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
- What is the name of tube B?
- What is C which moves down through the tube B?
- Name D and E.
- What is F?
Fill in the blanks:
A carpel consists of ________ , ________ and ________.
Give one example each of unisexual and bisexual flowers. Differentiate between the two types of pollination that occur in flowers. What happens when a pollen lands on a suitable stigma? Write about the events that occur till the seed formation in the ovary.
The students of a class were asked by the teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of an angiosperm. Given below are the essential steps for the experiment :
A. Soak the seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
B. Cut open the soaked seed and observe its different parts.
C. Take some healthy seeds in a petri-dish.
D. Drain the excess water, cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them as it is for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is
(a) C, A, D, B
(b) C, D, A, B
(c) A, C, D, B
(d) A, C, B, D
Describe an activity to demonstrate phototropism.
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma is known as______________.
What is cleistogamy? Write one advantage and one disadvantage of it, to the plant.
Write the functions of sepals
Explain the sexual reproduction process in plants with a diagram.
Match the following
| 1. | Petal | Opuntia |
| 2. | Fern | Chrysanthemum |
| 3. | Phylloclade | Attracts insect |
| 4. | Hooks | Spore |
| 5. | Sucker | Bignonia |
In which of the following manner the arrangement of megaspores in a tetrad is observed in angiosperms?
The ovule of an angiosperm is technically equivalent to ______
Pineapple fruit develops from ______.
The flower of the Hibiscus plant is ______
In human beings, fertilization occurs in the ______
Which among the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
- It requires two types of gametes
- Fertilisation is a compulsory event
- It always results in formation of zygote
- Offspring formed are clones
Is the chromosome number of zygote, embryonal cells and adult of a particular organism always constant? How is the constancy maintained in these three stages?
The ovaries of different flowers may contain ______.
Give any two examples of agents of pollination.
What is the structural unit of sexual reproduction in plant?
The figure below shows the concept of double fertilization. Complete the flow chart showing the progress at each step:
Triple fusion involves ______.
State the post-fertilisation changes that lead to fruit formation in plants.
- Assertion: Primary endosperm nucleus is diploid.
- Reason: It is the product of double fertilisation.
