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प्रश्न
Mention pollination types.
Explain the different types of pollination.
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उत्तर
- Self-pollination: It is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same flower or another flower on the same plant.
- Cross-pollination: It is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the flower present on two different plants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A student was asked to observe and identify the various parts of an embryo of a red kidney bean seed. He identified the parts and listed them as under:
I. Tegmen
II. Testa
III. Cotyledon
IV. Radicle
V. Plumule
The correctly identified parts among these are
(A) I, II and III
(B) II, III and IV
(C) III, IV and V
(D) I, III, IV and V
In the following diagram showing the structure of embryo of a dicot seed, what are the parts marked I, II and III sequentially?
Name the parts A, B and C shown in the following diagram and state one function of each.
"The chromosomal number of the sexually producing parents and their offspring is the same." Justify this statement.
Give one example of a unisexual flower.
You are asked by your teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed. Given below are the steps to be followed for the experiment:
I. Soak the gram seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
II. Cut open a soaked seed and observe its different parts.
III. Take some dry gram seeds in a petri dish.
IV. Drain the excess water.
V. Cover the soaked seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is :
(A) III, I, V, IV, II
(B) III, I, II, IV, V
(C) III, IV, V, I, II
(D) III, I, IV, V, II
What is the function of a flower?
Where is the male gamete formed in flowering plants?
Where is the female gamete formed in flowering plants?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The ovule becomes a .......... after fertilisation.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The male organ of reproduction in the flower is the.......... .
Explain the terms 'self pollination'
What is pollination? How does pollination occur?
(a) Draw a neat diagram of a flower showing its various parts. In this diagram mark stem, receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen and carpel.
(b) What name is given to (i) all the petals of a flower, and (ii) all the sepals of a flower?
(c) What are (i) stamen, and (ii) carpel, in a flower?
(d) What is the other name of carpel of a flower?
(e) What is the name of yellow powdery substance present in the anther of a flower?
The correct sequence of reproductive stages occurring in flowering plants is ______
When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then some particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube b from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of d contained in structure E. the fusion of C and D forms a new cell f which grows and develops into a seed of the plant.
(a) What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
(b) What is the name of tube B?
(c) What is C which moves down through the tube B?
(d) Name D and E.
(e) What is F?
Mention the function of Anther.
You have to perform the experiment, "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed." Describe the procedure that you would follow.
Explain the process of fertilisation in flowers.
In the figure, the parts marked A, B and C are sequentially:
(A) Plumule, Radicle and Cotyledon
(B) Radicle, Plumule and Cotyledon
(C) Plumule, Cotyledon and Radicle
(D) Radicle, Cotyledon and Plumule
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma is known as______________.
Answer the following question.
How does suitable pollination lead to fertilization?
Find an odd one out.
Bisexual : Hibiscus : : Unisexual : ___________
What does germination mean?
Write the functions of sepals
Write the events involved in the sexual reproduction of a flowering plant.
a. Discuss the first event and write the types.
b. Mention the advantages and the disadvantages of that event.
The anther wall consists of four wall layers where ______
The ovule of an angiosperm is technically equivalent to ______
What would be the number of chromosomes of the aleurone cells of a plant with 42 chromosomes in its roots tip cells?
Gloriosa superba exhibits ______.
In a flowering plant, archesporium gives rise to ______.
Pineapple fruit develops from ______.
Which among the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
- It requires two types of gametes
- Fertilisation is a compulsory event
- It always results in formation of zygote
- Offspring formed are clones
Where is the zygote located in the flower after fertilization?
The ovaries of different flowers may contain ______.
What are the agents for pollination?
State the post-fertilisation changes that lead to fruit formation in plants.
