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प्रश्न
Give scientific reason.
Flower is a structural unit of sexual reproduction in plants.
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उत्तर
Flower is structural unit of sexual reproduction in plants. It consists of four floral whorls as calyx, corolla, androecium and gynoecium; arranged in sequence from outside to inside. Androecium and gynoecium are called 'essential whorls' because they perform the function of reproduction whereas calyx and corolla are called as 'accessory whorls' because they are responsible for protection of inner whorls.
संबंधित प्रश्न
(i) Name the part marked 'A' in the diagram.
(ii) How dose 'A' reachese part 'B'?
(iii) State the importance of the part 'C'.
(iv) What happens to the part marked 'D' after fertilisation is over?
A student has to perform the experiment "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed." Select from the following an appropriate group of seeds:
(a) Pea, gram, wheat
(b) Red kidney bean, maize, gram
(c) Maize, wheat, red kidney bean
(d) Red kidney bean, pea, gram
Name the parts labelled as A, B, C and D in the diagram given below:
A flower may have either male or female reproductive parts. Such a flower is called ______.
How does the process of fertilisation take place in flowers?
The reproductive part of a plant is the ______.
State the name of the functional unit concerned with sexual reproduction.
What is the name of female part of a flower?
Give some examples of different modes of fertilisation in nature?
What is seed? What are the parts of a seed? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram.
Name the part of a seed which grows into shoot.
What is meant by 'unisexual flowers' and 'bisexual flowers'? Give two examples of each.
Which of the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
(i) it requires two types of gametes
(ii) fertilisation is a compulsory event
(iii) it always results in the formation of zygote
(iv) offsprings formed are clones
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
The correct sequence of reproductive stages occurring in flowering plants is ______
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement
Pollen is produced in the:
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement
Reproductive whorls of a flower are:
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
A flower that bears both the male and the female parts is known as __________ flower.
Fill in the blanks:
A carpel consists of ________ , ________ and ________.
Fill in the blank:
Seeds are formed from________.
What part is played by stamens and carpels in reproduction?
Draw a labelled diagram of a bisexual flower.
In the figure, the parts marked A, B and C are sequentially:
(A) Plumule, Radicle and Cotyledon
(B) Radicle, Plumule and Cotyledon
(C) Plumule, Cotyledon and Radicle
(D) Radicle, Cotyledon and Plumule
Distinguish between unisexual and bisexual flowers giving one example of each. Draw a diagram showing process of germination of pollen grains on stigma and label the following parts:
(a) Female germ cell
(b) Male germ cell
(c) Ovary
Which of the following is not an unisexual flower?
a) Coconut
b) Papaya
c) Gulmohor
d) Maize
__________ is present in unisexual flower.
Accessory whorls : Calyx and corolla : : essential whorls : ______________
Pollen tube reaches the embryo sac via style.
Pollen grains from anther are transferred to the stigma.
Draw a neat and labelled diagram.
Double fertilization in angiosperms
The essential parts of a flower are ______.
What would be the number of chromosomes of the aleurone cells of a plant with 42 chromosomes in its roots tip cells?
In a flowering plant, archesporium gives rise to ______.
In human beings, fertilization occurs in the ______
Complete the table
| Carly x | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | petal | attract insects |
| Androecium | ______ | Male reproductive part |
| ______ | ______ | Female reproductive part. |
Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
- They possess both stamen and pistil
- They possess either stamen or pistil
- They exhibit cross pollination
- Unisexual flowers possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits
Which among the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
- It requires two types of gametes
- Fertilisation is a compulsory event
- It always results in formation of zygote
- Offspring formed are clones
Double fertilization is essential for formation of ______.
Sketch and label the essential and accessory whorls of flower.
Consider the following three flowers namely X, Y and Z. Which flower(s) would develop into a fruit?
| Flower X | Flower Y | Flower Z |
 |
 |
 |
Explain the post fertilization changes that occur in the ovary of a flower.
