मराठी

Let C Denote the Set of All Complex Numbers. a Function F : C → C is Defined by F(X) = X3. Write F−1 (1).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let C denote the set of all complex numbers. A function f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x3. Write f−1(1).

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let  f-1 (1) x       ......... (1)

⇒ f (x) = 1 

⇒  x3 = 1 

⇒ x3 - 1 = 0

⇒ ( x - 1 ) ( x2 +x + 1) = 0     [ Using identity : a3 - b3 = (a - b) (a2 + ab + b2)]

⇒ (x -1) (x -ω) (x + ω2 ) = 0 ,   where ω  = `(1± i sqrt3)/2`

⇒ x = -1, -ω, -ω2          (as x ∈ C)

⇒f-1 (-1) = {-1, -ω, -ω2}   [ form (1) ]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.5 [पृष्ठ ७३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.5 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ ७३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : R → R given by f(x) = x2


Given examples of two functions fN → N and gN → N such that gof is onto but is not onto.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x + 1 and `g(x) = {(x-1, ifx >1),(1, if x = 1):}`


Give an example of a function which is not one-one but onto ?


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : N → N given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : N → N given by f(x) = x3


Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 3 and  g(x) = 3x − 4 .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = c, c ∈ R, g(x) = sin `x^2`


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = `x^2` + 2 , g (x) = 1 − `1/ (1-x)`.


Let f be a real function given by f (x)=`sqrt (x-2)`
Find each of the following:

(i) fof
(ii) fofof
(iii) (fofof) (38)
(iv) f2

Also, show that fof ≠ `f^2` .


Consider f : R → R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with inverse f−1 of f given by f−1 `(x)= sqrt (x-4)` where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


A function f : R → R is defined as f(x) = x3 + 4. Is it a bijection or not? In case it is a bijection, find f−1 (3).


Write the total number of one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} to set B = {abc}.


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).


Let A = {x ∈ R : −4 ≤ x ≤ 4 and x ≠ 0} and f : A → R be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\left| x \right|}{x}\]Write the range of f.


Let f : R → R+ be defined by f(x) = axa > 0 and a ≠ 1. Write f−1 (x).


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = sqrtx - [x] .`


If the mapping f : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3}, given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, then write fog. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Let

\[f : R - \left\{ n \right\} \to R\]

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - m}{x - n}, \text{where} \ m \neq n .\] Then,
 

\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


A function f from the set of natural numbers to the set of integers defined by

\[f\left( n \right)\begin{cases}\frac{n - 1}{2}, & \text{when n is odd} \\ - \frac{n}{2}, & \text{when n is even}\end{cases}\]

 


Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. Then write f–1 


Let R be the set of real numbers and f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x + 5. Show that f is invertible and find f–1.


Let A be a finite set. Then, each injective function from A into itself is not surjective.


If f: R → R is defined by f(x) = x2 – 3x + 2, write f(f (x))


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = cosx, ∀ x ∈ R. Show that f is neither one-one nor onto


Let f: R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f–1(1) is ______.


Which of the following functions from Z into Z is bijective?


Let f : R → R be a function defined by f(x) `= ("e"^abs"x" - "e"^-"x")/("e"^"x" + "e"^-"x")` then f(x) is


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?

'If 'f' is a linear function satisfying f[x + f(x)] = x + f(x), then f(5) can be equal to:


If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


Number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality `(3/4)^(6x + 10 - x^2) < 27/64` is ______.


`x^(log_5x) > 5` implies ______.


Let a and b are two positive integers such that b ≠ 1. Let g(a, b) = Number of lattice points inside the quadrilateral formed by lines x = 0, y = 0, x = b and y = a. f(a, b) = `[a/b] + [(2a)/b] + ... + [((b - 1)a)/b]`, then the value of `[(g(101, 37))/(f(101, 37))]` is ______.

(Note P(x, y) is lattice point if x, y ∈ I)

(where [.] denotes greatest integer function)


Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.


Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}. Then the number of possible functions f: S `rightarrow` S such that f(m.n) = f(m).f(n) for every m, n ∈ S and m.n ∈ S is equal to ______.


Let A = R – {2} and B = R – {1}. If f: A `→` B is a function defined by f(x) = `(x - 1)/(x - 2)` then show that f is a one-one and an onto function.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×