मराठी

Let A and B be sets. Show that f : A × B → B × A such that f(a, b) = (b, a) is a bijective function. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let A and B be sets. Show that f : A × B → B × A such that f(a, b) = (b, a) is a bijective function.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f : A × B → B × A is defined as f(a, b) = (b, a).

Let (a1, b1), (a2, b2) ∈ A × B such that f(a1, b1) = (a2, b2).

⇒ (b1, a1) = (b2, a2)

⇒ b1 = b2 and a1 = a2

⇒ (a1, b1) = (a2, b2)

∴ f is injective.

Now, let (b, a) ∈ B × A be any element.

Then, there exists (a, b) ∈ A × B such that f(a, b) = (b, a).  ....[By definition of f]

∴ f is bijective.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Relations and Functions - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Relations and Functions
Exercise 1.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ११

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the number of all onto functions from the set {1, 2, 3, ..., n} to itself.


Show that the function f: ℝ → ℝ defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1), ∀x in R`is neither one-one nor onto. Also, if g: ℝ → ℝ is defined as g(x) = 2x - 1. Find fog(x)


If the function `f(x) = sqrt(2x - 3)` is invertible then find its inverse. Hence prove that `(fof^(-1))(x) = x`


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :  f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x3


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a onto function f : A → A must be one-one.


Let A = {abc}, B = {u vw} and let f and g be two functions from A to B and from B to A, respectively, defined as :
f = {(av), (bu), (cw)}, g = {(ub), (va), (wc)}.
Show that f and g both are bijections and find fog and gof.


 Find fog and gof  if  : f (x) = ex g(x) = loge x .


  ` if  f : (-π/2 , π/2)` → R and g : [−1, 1]→ R be defined as f(x) = tan x and g(x) = `sqrt(1 - x^2)` respectively, describe fog and gof.


Let f be a real function given by f (x)=`sqrt (x-2)`
Find each of the following:

(i) fof
(ii) fofof
(iii) (fofof) (38)
(iv) f2

Also, show that fof ≠ `f^2` .


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {0, −1, −3, 2}; B = {−9, −3, 0, 6} and f(x) = 3 x.


Consider f : R+ → [−5, ∞) given by f(x) = 9x2 + 6x − 5. Show that f is invertible with `f^-1 (x) = (sqrt (x +6)-1)/3 .`


Let f : [−1, ∞) → [−1, ∞) be given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 − 1, x ≥ −1. Show that f is invertible. Also, find the set S = {x : f(x) = f−1 (x)}.


Which one of the following graphs represents a function?


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x2, write f−1 (−4). Here, C denotes the set of all complex numbers.


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).


Let A = {x ∈ R : −4 ≤ x ≤ 4 and x ≠ 0} and f : A → R be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\left| x \right|}{x}\]Write the range of f.


Let `f : R - {- 3/5}` → R be a function defined as `f  (x) = (2x)/(5x +3).` 

f-1 : Range of f → `R -{-3/5}`.


If a function g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} is described by g(x) = \[\alpha x + \beta\]  then find the values of \[\alpha\] and \[ \beta\] . [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


The function 

f : A → B defined by 

f (x) = - x2 + 6x - 8 is a bijection if 

 

 

 

 


If  \[F : [1, \infty ) \to [2, \infty )\] is given by

\[f\left( x \right) = x + \frac{1}{x}, then f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]

 


 Let
\[g\left( x \right) = 1 + x - \left[ x \right] \text{and} f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}- 1, & x < 0 \\ 0, & x = 0, \\ 1, & x > 0\end{cases}\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then for all \[x, f \left( g \left( x \right) \right)\] is equal to


The distinct linear functions that map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] are


If  \[f : R \to \left( - 1, 1 \right)\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{- x|x|}{1 + x^2}, \text{ then } f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] equals

 


If  \[g\left( x \right) = x^2 + x - 2\text{ and} \frac{1}{2} gof\left( x \right) = 2 x^2 - 5x + 2\] is equal to


If \[f : R \to R\] is given by \[f\left( x \right) = x^3 + 3, \text{then} f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] is equal to

 


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Set A has 3 elements and the set B has 4 elements. Then the number of injective mappings that can be defined from A to B is ______.


The domain of the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 - 3x + 2)` is ______


Let A = R – {3}, B = R – {1}. Let f: A → B be defined by f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x - 3)` ∀ x ∈ A . Then show that f is bijective.


Let f: R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f–1(1) is ______.


The function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 – 1 is ____________.


Let f : R → R, g : R → R be two functions such that f(x) = 2x – 3, g(x) = x3 + 5. The function (fog)-1 (x) is equal to ____________.


Let n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 6, Then the number of one – one functions from 'A' to 'B' is:


Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not


If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


Let a function `f: N rightarrow N` be defined by

f(n) = `{:[(2n",", n = 2","  4","  6","  8","......),(n - 1",", n = 3","  7","  11","  15","......),((n + 1)/2",", n = 1","  5","  9","  13","......):}`

then f is ______.


The trigonometric equation tan–1x = 3tan–1 a has solution for ______.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×