मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

In the series Sc (Z = 21) to Zn (Z = 30), the enthalpy of atomization of zinc is the lowest, i.e., 126 kJ mol−1. Why? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In the series Sc (Z = 21) to Zn (Z = 30), the enthalpy of atomization of zinc is the lowest, i.e., 126 kJ mol−1. Why?

लघु उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

The electrons of the 3d orbitals of zinc are not used in bonding, whereas the electrons of the d orbitals of all the remaining metals of the 3d series are used in forming bonds. Hence the value of the atomization enthalpy of zinc is the lowest in the series.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: The d-block and f-block Elements - Intext Question [पृष्ठ ९५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 4 The d-block and f-block Elements
Intext Question | Q 4.2 | पृष्ठ ९५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The elements of 3d transition series are given as: Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co

Answer the following: Write the element which shows maximum number of oxidation states. Give reason.


Account for the following:

E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is much more positive than that for Cr3+/Cr2+.


Which is a stronger reducing agent, Cr2+ or Fe2+ and why?


Explain why Cu+ ion is not stable in aqueous solutions?


What may be the stable oxidation state of the transition element with the following d electron configurations in the ground state of its atom?

3d3


How would you account for the following: 

The d1 configuration is very unstable in ions.


Comment on the statement that elements of the first transition series possess many properties different from those of heavier transition elements.


An antifriction alloy made up of antimony with tin and copper, which is extensively used in machine bearings is called _______.

(A) Duralumin

(B) Babbitt metal

(C) Spiegeleisen

(D) Amalgam


How would you account for the following? 

Transition metals and their compounds act as catalysts.


Explain why transition elements form alloys.


Why does copper not replace hydrogen from acids?


While filling up of electrons in the atomic orbitals, the 4s orbital is filled before the 3d orbital but reverse happens during the ionisation of the atom. Explain why?


Mention the type of compounds formed when small atoms like H, C and N get trapped inside the crystal lattice of transition metals. Also give physical and chemical characteristics of these compounds.


The element with atomic number 46 belongs to


Which one of the following characters tie of the transition metal is associated with higher catalytic activity?


Agcl is soluble in NH4OH. The solubility is due to the information of:-


Which of the following ions will exhibit colour in aqueous solution?


Give reason for the following statement:

[Ti(H2O)]3+ is coloured while [Sc(H2O)6]3+ is colourless.


Account for the following:

Transition metals form alloys.


Describe the oxidising action of potassium dichromate and write the ionic equation for its reaction with H2S.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×