मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. Ethanamine containing nitrogen as the hetero atom
    CH3 - CH2 - NH2
  2. Alcohol containing oxygen as the hetero atom

    Example: propan-2-ol

    \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{OH}\\
    |\phantom{..}\\
    \ce{CH3-CH-CH3}\\
    \end{array}\]

  3. 2-chlorobutane containing Chlorine as the hetero atom.
    \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \phantom{.}\ce{CI}\\
    |\\\phantom{........}
    \ce{CH3CH-CH2CH3}\\
    \end{array}\]
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Carbon Compounds
Exercises | Q 8.4 | पृष्ठ १३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term with an example.

Functional group


Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethyl alcohol


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetone


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Propene


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Isobutane


Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.


In LPG, butane is a flammable component.


Explain the Catenation power.


Distinguish between:

Saturated hydrocarbons - Unsaturated hydrocarbons


Write a short note.

Catenation power


Complete the given chart with writing the correct functional group of carbon compounds.

(Ester, Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic acid, Alcohol, Ether)

  -O-H
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-H}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\\
||\\
\ce{-C-}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.....}\\
||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{-C-O-H}
\end{array}\]
  -O-
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-O}
\end{array}\]
 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-N-H}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]


Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?


Which of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?


Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\\
\phantom{....}||\
\ce\\\phantom{....}{O}\end{array}\]


Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]


______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×