मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write the molecular formula of the given compound. Acetone

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प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetone

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Acetone- C3H6O

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पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Answer in one sentence.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term with an example.

Functional group


Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethyl ethanoate


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Propene


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Isobutane


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1. Straight chain hydrocarbon a) Benzene
2. Branched chain hydrocarbon b) Propyne
3. Cyclic hydrocarbon c) Isobutylene

Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.


In LPG, butane is a flammable component.


Write scientific reason.

Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Explain the concept of heteroatoms with the help of examples.


Distinguish between:

Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons


Match the following.

Functional group –OH - Benzene
Heterocyclic - Potassium stearate
Unsaturated - Alcohol
Soap - Furan
Carbocyclic - Ethene

Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?


Consider the following organic compounds:

(i) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
  1. Name the functional group present in these compounds.
  2. Write the general formula for the compounds of this functional group.
  3. State the relationship between these compounds and draw the structure of any other compound having a similar functional group.

Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]


______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.


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