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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write the molecular formula of the given compound. Acetone - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetone

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Acetone- C3H6O

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पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Answer in one sentence.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Define Hydrocarbons.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Isobutane


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1. Straight chain hydrocarbon a) Benzene
2. Branched chain hydrocarbon b) Propyne
3. Cyclic hydrocarbon c) Isobutylene

Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.


Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Explain the concept of heteroatoms with the help of examples.


Distinguish between:

Alkane - Alkene


An atom or a group of atoms that is responsible for the chemical characteristics of an organic compound is called ______.


Match the following.

Functional group –OH - Benzene
Heterocyclic - Potassium stearate
Unsaturated - Alcohol
Soap - Furan
Carbocyclic - Ethene

Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]


______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.


One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 20 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The combination reactions can be represented as:

\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]

\[\ce{2C4H10 +13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]


Write the IUPAC name of the following:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH2 - CH - CH2}\\
\phantom{...........}|\\
\phantom{......................}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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