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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write the molecular formula of the given compound. Ethyl alcohol

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प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethyl alcohol

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Ethyl alcohol- C2H5OH or C2H6O

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Answer in one sentence.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term with an example.

Functional group


Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Isobutane


Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.


Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.


Write scientific reason.

Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Distinguish between:

Alkane - Alkene


Write a short note.

Catenation power


Complete the given chart with writing the correct functional group of carbon compounds.

(Ester, Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic acid, Alcohol, Ether)

  -O-H
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-H}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\\
||\\
\ce{-C-}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.....}\\
||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{-C-O-H}
\end{array}\]
  -O-
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-O}
\end{array}\]
 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-N-H}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]


An atom or a group of atoms that is responsible for the chemical characteristics of an organic compound is called ______.


Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?


Consider the following organic compounds:

(i) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
  1. Name the functional group present in these compounds.
  2. Write the general formula for the compounds of this functional group.
  3. State the relationship between these compounds and draw the structure of any other compound having a similar functional group.

Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\\
\phantom{....}||\
\ce\\\phantom{....}{O}\end{array}\]


______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.


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