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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write the molecular formula of the given compound. Acetylene

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प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetylene

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Acetylene- C2H2

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पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Answer in one sentence.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term with an example.

Functional group


Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Define Hydrocarbons.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetone


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Propene


Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.


In LPG, butane is a flammable component.


Explain the Catenation power.


Distinguish between:

Saturated hydrocarbons - Unsaturated hydrocarbons


Distinguish between:

Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons


Write a short note.

Functional groups in carbon compounds


Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?


Which of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?


Consider the following organic compounds:

(i) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
  1. Name the functional group present in these compounds.
  2. Write the general formula for the compounds of this functional group.
  3. State the relationship between these compounds and draw the structure of any other compound having a similar functional group.

One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 20 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The combination reactions can be represented as:

\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]

\[\ce{2C4H10 +13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]


Write the IUPAC name of the following:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH2 - CH - CH2}\\
\phantom{...........}|\\
\phantom{......................}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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