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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Give any two types of a thermodynamic process.

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प्रश्न

Give any two types of a thermodynamic process.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Types of thermodynamic processes are:

  1. Isochoric process
  2. Isobaric process
  3. Adiabatic process
  4. Isothermal Revisable process
  5. Irreversible process
  6. cyclic process.
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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in Figure

Its volume is then reduced to the original value from E to F by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done by the gas from D to E to F


What is a thermodynamic process?


Draw a p-V diagram of the irreversible process. 


Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure. 


Differentiate between the reversible and irreversible processes.


An ideal gas of volume 2 L is adiabatically compressed to (1/10)th of its initial volume. Its initial pressure is 1.01 x 105 Pa, calculate the final pressure. (Given 𝛾 = 1.4) 


Write a note on free expansion.


In an isochoric process, we have ____________.


Give the equation of state for an isothermal process.


Give an expression for work done in an isothermal process.


Apply first law for an isothermal process.


Apply first law for an isobaric process.


Give the equation of state for an adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the isochoric process.


Derive the work done in an isothermal process.


Derive the work done in an adiabatic process.


Explain in detail the isochoric process.


Draw the TP diagram (P-x axis, T-y axis), VT(T-x axis, V-y axis) diagram for

  1. Isochoric process
  2. Isothermal process
  3. Isobaric process

A thermodynamic system undergoes cyclic process ABCDA as shown in the figure. The work done by the system is ______

 


Among the amount of heat absorbed and the amount of work done by a system, ______


An ideal gas is expanded isothermally from volume V1 to volume V2 and then compressed adiabatically to original volume V1. If the initial pressure is P1, the final pressure is P3 and net work done is W, then ____________.


An ideal gas A and a real gas B have their volumes increased from V to 2V under isothermal conditions. The increase in internal energy ____________.


Consider P-V diagram for an ideal gas shown in figure.


Out of the following diagrams (figure), which represents the T-P diagram?


(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

In the figure shown here, the work done in the process ACBA is ______.


In a certain thermodynamical process, the pressure of a gas depends on its volume as kV3. The work done when the temperature changes from 100°C to 300°C will be ______ nR, where n denotes number of moles of a gas.


An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in figure. The net work done by the gas during the cycle is ______.


Explain how can a gas be expanded at constant temperature.


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