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Draw the PV diagram for the isothermal process.

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प्रश्न

Draw the PV diagram for the isothermal process.

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पाठ 8: Heat and Thermodynamics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १५८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Heat and Thermodynamics
Evaluation | Q II. 38. a. | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in Figure

Its volume is then reduced to the original value from E to F by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done by the gas from D to E to F


Answer in brief.

Why should a Carnot cycle have two isothermal two adiabatic processes?


What is a thermodynamic process?


Draw a p-V diagram of the reversible process. 


Draw a p-V diagram of the irreversible process. 


Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure. 


Differentiate between the reversible and irreversible processes.


3 mole of a gas at temperature 400 K expands isothermally from an initial volume of 4 litres to a final volume of 8 litres. Find the work done by the gas. (R = 8.31 J mol-1 K-1)  


An ideal gas of volume 2 L is adiabatically compressed to (1/10)th of its initial volume. Its initial pressure is 1.01 x 105 Pa, calculate the final pressure. (Given 𝛾 = 1.4) 


Explain graphically (i) positive work with varying pressure, (ii) negative work with varying pressure, and (iii) positive work at constant pressure. 


Explain work done during a thermodynamic process.


Explain the thermodynamics of the isochoric process.  


Explain thermodynamics of the adiabatic process.  


When food is cooked in a vessel by keeping the lid closed, after some time the steam pushes the lid outward. By considering the steam as a thermodynamic system, then in the cooking process


In an isochoric process, we have ____________.


Give the equation of state for an isothermal process.


Apply first law for an isothermal process.


Apply first law for an adiabatic process.


Give the equation of state for an adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the isobaric process.


Can the given heat energy be completely converted to work in a cyclic process? If not, when can the heat can completely converted to work?


Explain in detail the isothermal process.


Derive the work done in an adiabatic process.


Explain the isobaric process and derive the work done in this process.


In a petrol engine, (internal combustion engine) air at atmospheric pressure and temperature of 20°C is compressed in the cylinder by the piston to `1/8` of its original volume. Calculate the temperature of the compressed air. (For air γ = 1.4)


For a given ideal gas 6 × 105 J heat energy is supplied and the volume of gas is increased from 4 m3 to 6 m3 at atmospheric pressure. Calculate

  1. the work done by the gas
  2. change in internal energy of the gas
  3. graph this process in PV and TV diagram

An ideal gas is made to go from a state A to stale B in the given two different ways (see figure) (i) an isobaric and then an isochoric process and (ii) an isochoric and then an isobaric process. The work done by gas in the two processes are W1 and W2 respectively. Then,


In which of the following processes, beat is neither absorbed nor released by a system?


An ideal gas A and a real gas B have their volumes increased from V to 2V under isothermal conditions. The increase in internal energy ____________.


An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several processes. Which of the process results in the maximum work done on the gas?


Ideal gas for which 'ϒ' = 1.5 is suddenly compressed to `1/4`th of its initial volume. The ratio of 4 the final pressure to the initial pressure is ______.

 `(ϒ = "C"_"p"/"C"_"v")`


Which of the following processes is reversible?  


In the figure shown here, the work done in the process ACBA is ______.


When an inflated ballon is suddenly burst, why is the emerging air slightly cooled?


An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in figure. The net work done by the gas during the cycle is ______.


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