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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the number of years for which an annuity of ₹500 is paid at the end of every year, if the accumulated amount works out to be ₹1,655 when interest is compounded annually at 10% p.a.

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प्रश्न

Find the number of years for which an annuity of ₹500 is paid at the end of every year, if the accumulated amount works out to be ₹1,655 when interest is compounded annually at 10% p.a.

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उत्तर

Given, C = ₹500, A = ₹1,655, r = 10% p.a.

∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (10)/(100)` = 0.1

Now,  A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

∴ 1,655 = `(500)/(0.1)[(1 + 0.1)^"n" - 1]`

∴ `((1,655)(0.1))/(500)` = (1.1)n – 1

∴ 0.331= (1.1)n – 1
∴ (1.1) = 1 + 0.331
∴ (1.1) = 1.331
∴ (1.1) = (1.1)3
∴ n = 3
∴ The annuity is paid for 3 years.

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Annuity
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पाठ 2: Insurance and Annuity - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ २८]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Insurance and Annuity
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.1 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the accumulated (future) value of annuity of ₹ 800 for 3 years at interest rate 8% compounded annually. [Given (1.08)3 = 1.2597]


Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]


Find the present value of an ordinary annuity of ₹63,000 p.a. for 4 years at 14% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.14)−4 = 0.5921]


A lady plans to save for her daughter’s marriage. She wishes to accumulate a sum of ₹ 4,64,100 at the end of 4 years. What amount should she invest every year if she gets an interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an annuity immediate at ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹2,60,000 in 3 years.


A person plans to put ₹400 at the beginning of each year for 2 years in a deposit that gives interest at 2% p.a. compounded annually. Find the amount that will be accumulated at the end of 2 years.


For an annuity immediate paid for 3 years with interest compounded at 10% p.a., the present value is ₹24,000. What will be the accumulated value after 3 years? [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


A person sets up a sinking fund in order to have ₹ 1,00,000 after 10 years. What amount should be deposited bi-annually in the account that pays him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually? [Given (1.025)20 = 1.675]


In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______. 


Choose the correct alternative :

Rental payment for an apartment is an example of


Fill in the blank :

An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False:

Annuity certain begins on a fixed date and ends when an event happens.


State whether the following is True or False :

The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.


Solve the following :

Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [(1.03)20 = 1.8061]


Solve the following :

Find the amount a company should set aside at the end of every year if it wants to buy a machine expected to cost ₹1,00,000 at the end of 4 years and interest rate is 5% p. a. compounded annually. [(1.05)4 = 1.21550625]


Solve the following :

Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an ordinary annuity of ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹41,000 in 2 years.


Solve the following :

Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]


Multiple choice questions:

In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all instalments


State whether the following statement is True or False:

An annuity where payments continue forever is called perpetuity


If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity ______


Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹ 500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [Given (1.03)20 = 1.8061]


A company decides to set aside a certain sum at the end of each year to create a sinking fund, which should amount to ₹ 4 lakhs in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside each year?
[Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


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