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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the following : A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.

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प्रश्न

Solve the following :

A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given, Property value of the shop = ₹5,00,000 Property value of the godown = ₹10,00,000
Since shopkeeper insures shop for 80% and godown for 80%,
∴ Policy value of shop = 80% of its property value

= `(80)/(100) xx 5,00,000`
= ₹4,00,000 
Policy vale of godown
= 80% of its property value

= `(80)/(100) xx 10,00,000` = ₹8,00,000 
Rate of premium is 8% for the shop as well as for godown.
∴ Amount of premium for the shop
= 8% of its policy value

 = `(8)/(100) xx 4,00,000` = ₹32,000
∴ Amount of premium for the shop
= 8% of its policy value

= `(8)/(100) xx 8,00,000` = ₹64,000
∴ Total premium = amount of premium for the shop + amount of premium for the godown
= 32,000 + 64,000
= ₹96,000
∴ Total premium payable by the shopkeeper is ` 96,000.

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Annuity
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Insurance and Annuity - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ३०]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Insurance and Annuity
Miscellaneous Exercise 2 | Q 4.02 | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an annuity immediate at ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹2,60,000 in 3 years.


Find the accumulated value of annuity due of ₹1,000 p.a. for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


For an annuity immediate paid for 3 years with interest compounded at 10% p.a., the present value is ₹24,000. What will be the accumulated value after 3 years? [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


A person sets up a sinking fund in order to have ₹ 1,00,000 after 10 years. What amount should be deposited bi-annually in the account that pays him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually? [Given (1.025)20 = 1.675]


Choose the correct alternative :

Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called


In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______. 


Fill in the blank :

The intervening time between payment of two successive installments is called as ___________.


Fill in the blank :

An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False:

Annuity certain begins on a fixed date and ends when an event happens.


State whether the following is True or False :

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates.


Solve the following :

Find the least number of years for which an annuity of ₹3,000 per annum must run in order that its amount exceeds ₹60,000 at 10% compounded annually. [(1.1)11 = 2.8531, (1.1)12 = 3.1384]


Solve the following :

After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]


Multiple choice questions:  

In annuity calculations, the interest is usually taken as ______


Multiple choice questions:

If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates


The present value of an immediate annuity for 4 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually is ₹ 23,400. It’s accumulated value after 4 years would be ₹ ______


An annuity in which each payment is made at the end of period is called ______


If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity ______


A company decides to set aside a certain sum at the end of each year to create a sinking fund, which should amount to ₹ 4 lakhs in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside each year?
[Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


For annuity due,

C = ₹ 20,000, n = 3, I = 0.1, (1.1)–3 = 0.7513

Therefore, P = `square/0.1 xx [1 - (1 + 0.1)^square]`

= 2,00,000 [1 – 0.7513]

= ₹ `square`


The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000

Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675

A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually

A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`

= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year

∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4

⇒ r = 4%

⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04

n = Number of quarters

= 4 × 1

= `square`

⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`

⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`

= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`

= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]

= ₹ 7,550.40


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