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प्रश्न
Solve the following :
A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.
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उत्तर
Given, Property value of the shop = ₹5,00,000 Property value of the godown = ₹10,00,000
Since shopkeeper insures shop for 80% and godown for 80%,
∴ Policy value of shop = 80% of its property value
= `(80)/(100) xx 5,00,000`
= ₹4,00,000
Policy vale of godown
= 80% of its property value
= `(80)/(100) xx 10,00,000` = ₹8,00,000
Rate of premium is 8% for the shop as well as for godown.
∴ Amount of premium for the shop
= 8% of its policy value
= `(8)/(100) xx 4,00,000` = ₹32,000
∴ Amount of premium for the shop
= 8% of its policy value
= `(8)/(100) xx 8,00,000` = ₹64,000
∴ Total premium = amount of premium for the shop + amount of premium for the godown
= 32,000 + 64,000
= ₹96,000
∴ Total premium payable by the shopkeeper is ` 96,000.
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Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675
A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually
A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`
= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`
10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`
C = ₹ `square`
