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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

A person invested ₹5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641] - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given, C = ₹ 5,000, r = 10%p.a., n = 4 years

i = `"r"/100 = 10/100` = 0.1

It is an immediate annuity.

Now, A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

= `(5,000)/(0.1)[1 + 0.1^4 - 1]`

= 50,000[(1.1)4 – 1]

= 50,000[1.4641 – 1]

= 50,000(0.4641)

= 23,205

∴ Amount accumulated after 4 years is ₹ 23,205.

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Annuity
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Insurance and Annuity - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ २७]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the number of years for which an annuity of ₹500 is paid at the end of every year, if the accumulated amount works out to be ₹1,655 when interest is compounded annually at 10% p.a.


Find the accumulated value of annuity due of ₹1,000 p.a. for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment


Choose the correct alternative :

Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called


Fill in the blank :

The payment of each single annuity is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the end of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False :

Payment of every annuity is called an installment.


State whether the following is True or False :

The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.


State whether the following is True or False :

The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.


Solve the following :

Find the least number of years for which an annuity of ₹3,000 per annum must run in order that its amount exceeds ₹60,000 at 10% compounded annually. [(1.1)11 = 2.8531, (1.1)12 = 3.1384]


Solve the following :

A person purchases a television by paying ₹20,000 in cash and promising to pay ₹1,000 at end of every month for the next 2 years. If money is worth 12% p. a. converted monthly, find the cash price of the television. [(1.01)–24 = 0.7875]


Solve the following :

A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Solve the following :

Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]


Solve the following :

After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]


Multiple choice questions:

If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______


Multiple choice questions:

The present value of an immediate annuity of ₹ 10,000 paid each quarter for four quarters at 16% p.a. compounded quarterly is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

A sinking fund is a fund established by financial organization


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates


In ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


The present value of an immediate annuity for 4 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually is ₹ 23,400. It’s accumulated value after 4 years would be ₹ ______


Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹ 500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [Given (1.03)20 = 1.8061]


The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000

Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675

A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually

A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`

= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


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