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प्रश्न
Find the accumulated (future) value of annuity of ₹ 800 for 3 years at interest rate 8% compounded annually. [Given (1.08)3 = 1.2597]
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उत्तर
Given, C = ₹ 800, n = 3 years, r = 8% p.a.
i = `"r"/(100) = (8)/(100)` = 0.08
Now, A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
∴ A = `(800)/(0.08)[(1 + 0.08)^3 - 1]`
= `(800 xx 100)/(0.08 xx 100)[(1.08)^3 - 1]`
= `(80000)/8(1.2597 - 1)`
= 10,000 × 0.2597
= 2,597
∴ Accumulate (future) value of annuity is ₹ 2,597.
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∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
