Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve the following :
Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given, C = ₹12,000
Since, the amount is invested at the end of every half year, it is immediate annuity. The period is of two years.
∴ n = 2 x 2 = 4 half years
Rate of interest is 12% p.a.
∴ r = `(12)/(2)` = 6% per half year
i = `"r"/(100) = (6)/(100)` = 0.06
Now, A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
∴ A = `(12,000)/(0.06)[(1 + 0.06)^4 - 1]`
= 2,00,000 [(1.06)4 – 1]
= 2,00,000 (1.2625 – 1]
= 2,00,000 (0.2625)
∴ A = 52,500
∴ Future value after 2 years is ₹52,500.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Find accumulated value after 1 year of an annuity immediate in which ₹ 10,000 is invested every quarter at 16% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.04)4 = 1.1699]
Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹36,000 p.a. for 3 years at 9% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.09)−3 = 0.7722]
A lady plans to save for her daughter’s marriage. She wishes to accumulate a sum of ₹ 4,64,100 at the end of 4 years. What amount should she invest every year if she gets an interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment
Choose the correct alternative :
You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?
Choose the correct alternative :
Rental payment for an apartment is an example of
Choose the correct alternative :
A retirement annuity is particularly attractive to someone who has
Fill in the blank :
The person who receives annuity is called __________.
Fill in the blank :
The payment of each single annuity is called __________.
Fill in the blank :
The intervening time between payment of two successive installments is called as ___________.
Fill in the blank :
If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.
State whether the following is True or False :
The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.
State whether the following is True or False :
The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.
State whether the following is True or False :
Sinking fund is set aside at the beginning of a business.
Solve the following :
A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.
Solve the following :
Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [(1.03)20 = 1.8061]
Solve the following :
Some machinery is expected to cost 25% more over its present cost of ₹6,96,000 after 20 years. The scrap value of the machinery will realize ₹1,50,000. What amount should be set aside at the end of every year at 5% p.a. compound interest for 20 years to replace the machinery? [Given (1.05)20= 2.653]
Multiple choice questions:
Rental payment for an apartment is an example of ______
Multiple choice questions:
The present value of an immediate annuity of ₹ 10,000 paid each quarter for four quarters at 16% p.a. compounded quarterly is ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
A sinking fund is a fund established by financial organization
The intervening time between payment of two successive installments is called as ______
Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹ 500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [Given (1.03)20 = 1.8061]
A company decides to set aside a certain sum at the end of each year to create a sinking fund, which should amount to ₹ 4 lakhs in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside each year?
[Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000
Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675
A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually
A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`
= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`
10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`
C = ₹ `square`
For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year
∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
