मराठी

Explain the contradiction in the similies, ‘Like a child from the womb, like a ghost from the tomb’.

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प्रश्न

Explain the contradiction in the similies, ‘Like a child from the womb, like a ghost from the tomb’.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A child from the womb signifies the birth, a new beginning whereas the ghost from the tomb is in contrast, implying death or the end.

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पाठ 3.3: Patterns of Creativity - Language Work [पृष्ठ १५९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 3.3 Patterns of Creativity
Language Work | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १५९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Helen's struggle has become a source of inspiration for all less fortunate. Comment.


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:    

...........On their slag heap, these children
Wear skins peeped through by bones and spectacles of steel
With mended glass, life bottle bits on stones. 
(a) Name the poem and the poet.
(b) Explain: 'slag heap'.
(c) What future awaits these children?
(d) Name the figure of speech used in the third line.

Answer any four of the following in 30 − 40 words each :

(a) What does Saheb look for in the garbage dumps?

(b) How was Gandhi treated at Rajendra Prasad's house?

(c) Why does one feel 'a sudden strangeness' on counting to twelve and keeping quiet?

(d) Mention any two things which cause pain and suffering. (A Thing of Beauty)

(e) When was the Tiger King in danger of losing his throne?

(f) What role did the American professor play in bringing Hana and Sadao together?


Read the following passage carefully and complete the activities given below: 
B.1)  Order :
Rearrange the following sentences in proper order:
(i)
Hanmant joined engineering.
(ii) Hanmant got his Diploma and secured a job in Philips.
(iii) Hanmant migrated to Pune when he was in class VI.
(iv) Hanmant took up a painting job to earn. 

            Hanmant Gaikwad was born in Koregaon in Satara district.
            “My native place is Rahimatpur, around 10 km from Koregaon. My father was a clerk in the court and we lived in a small, rented house.”
            Hanmant was a brilliant student especially good in mathematics. When he was in class six, the family shifted to Pune. They lived in Phugewadi near Dapodi in a tiny one-room house-10 by 10 feet. At this point, Hanmant realized the difference between himself and those who had money.
            Hanmant was then studying at Modern High School. He needed one rupee to buy a bus ticket to and from the everyday. Even that was hard to come by.
           Despite the hardships, Hanmant secured 88% in class 10. Hanmant completed his diploma and joined Philips as a trainee. But he wasn’t happy with the work he got there.
           The natural choice for a diploma engineer is to go for a B.Tech. But engineering colleges charge hefty fees. At the time, the family’s only source of income was a teacher’s salary of Rs. 2,300 a month……….
           And then I decided to also do some earning. “Khud Ka Kamana Chalu Kiya”.
          Hanmant took up painting jobs and quickly discovered it was excellent business.
          The young engineering student paid his own fees from the third year onwards. But his lifestyle remained frugal.
         Life was getting better, but Hanmant had his sights set higher. In the final year of engineering, he was attracted to the writings of Swami Vivekananda.
         “I felt Ki Kuch Alag Karna hai. What should I do, I did not know but in 1993 I formed an organization-Bharat Vikas Pratisthan.”

B.2) Complete : 

Hardships faced by Hanmant Gaikwad 



B.3)  Rewrite the following sentence choosing the appropriate word/s for the underlined word/s : 
(i)
His lifestyle remained frugal:
(a) simple
(b) meager
(c) extravagant

(ii) Despite hardships, Hanmant secured 88% in class X:
(a) In spite of
(b) Regarding
(c) Affected

(iii) Hanmant took up painting jobs:
(a) assumed
(b) to continue
(c) accepted

(iv) Hanmant had his sights set higher:
(a) looked ahead
(b) lofty ambitions
(c) looked above 

B.4)  Do as Directed
(i) Hanmant secured 88% in class X.                                   ( Begin the sentence as-88%....................)
(ii) In the final year of engineering, he was attracted towards the writings of Swami Vivekananda.       (Frame a ‘Wh-question’ to get the underlined part as the answer.) 

B.5) “Today’s hardships lead to tomorrow’s success”-Justify.


Describe the shifts in the narration of the events as indicated in the three sections of the text. Give a subtitle to each section.


In which language do you think Bhausahebanchi Bakhar was written?


How does the connection drawn between the tail and the eyes add to the descriptive detail of the poem?


Why is the speaker’s childhood described as ‘a forgotten boredom’?


What were the lessons of life learnt in her younger days that Kumudini carried into her adult life?


The poem is a satire against the present political class. How effectively does it convey the anger and anguish of the common man trapped in the system?


Fill in the blank.

Moru Dada wanted to spray __________ on the moong crop.


Think of one of your favourite stories. Fill in the following facts about the story. 

  • Name of the story:
  • Type of story:
  • Setting (time and place):
  • Important characters:
  • Theme/Plot:
  • Conflict/Dilemma:
  • Solution:
  • End:

In Gujarat, the kite - festival is celebrated to welcome the Spring.


Correct the following statement.

The real ivy leaf did not fall off at all.


The term 'Anaesthesia' in the poem means - 'The planner gives beautiful pictures of the new modern city'. Now find out what is Amnesia and Hypnosis in the given context.


Fill in the gaps in the table of Degrees of Comparison.

  Positive Comparative Superlative
(1) ____________ ____________ oldest
(2) ____________ healthier ____________
(3) near ____________ ____________
(4) ____________ finer ____________
(5) ____________ ____________ earliest
(6) small ____________ ____________
(7) ____________ faster ____________
(8) high ____________ ____________

Discuss orally in your class.

In what subjects is knowledge of mathematics used, at school level, and college/university level? Name them.

Did you know maths is used in music and poetry also? Can you tell how?


Answer the following question in short.

How did Tenali Raman outwit Pundit Shahane?


Visit a library: Find the stories of 

  • Mulla Nasiruddin 
  • Gopal Bhand and 
  • Tenali Raman. Share them in the class.

Fill in the gap, choosing a word from the bracket to make an appropriate comparison.

(tall / quiet / humble / merry / busy / slippery / fast / sly / slow / big)

as ______ as a snail


Fill in the gap, choosing a word from the bracket to make an appropriate comparison.

(tall / quiet / humble / merry / busy / slippery / fast / sly / slow / big)

as ______ as a deer 


Language Study: Degrees of comparison.

We use different forms of adjectives and adverbs to show comparison. They are known as degrees of comparison. 

  • Positive: Mangesh was as strong as Ravi.
    She is as tall as her sister.
  • Comparative: Mangesh was stronger than other players.
    She is taller than her sister.
  • Superlative: Mangesh was the strongest player in the team.
    Their sister is the tallest amongst the three. 

Form a pair. Write at least one short dialogue for the following expression.

I agree. 


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage:

He realised that making the body suffer was not ____________.


Read the passage and answer the following:

When was the book written?


Form groups. Discuss the first two paragraphs. Try to present their content in the form of a series of conversations among the volunteers.


Read: ‘Last Chance to See’ by Douglas Adams and Mark Carwardine.


Correct the following sentence using facts from the passage.

Achilles was killed by an arrow that pierced his heart.


Find out how the following game is played.

Kabaddi


Imagine you are one of the three brothers. Write in short what you did with the rice.


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

anywhere


Tell any one of the stories orally imagining you are Gulliver.


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

They growl at that and they growl at this;
Whatever comes, there is something amiss;

  1. What does the word ‘growl’ mean here?
  2. Why do they find everything amiss?

Write the name of the toys against each picture.


What are the skills/values a teacher should teach their students to live in this competitive world?


Why did Alice follow the rabbit?


Can a courageous man be defeated? Why?


Read the incidents. Work in small groups to role play the situations in which they showed their presence of mind. Each group should perform the skit for the rest of the class. Share similar situations in the class.


Fill in the table given below.

S. No Problems faced by the hatchlings Effect Solution
1. Pollution Survival of sea turtles becomes difficult. Reduce the usage of plastics.
2. Predators    
3. Human Activities    

Complete the sentence given below with word/phrase.

The rains came and poured______.


Nilavan unknowingly started the space shuttle.


Try your own.


Why did Yazhini want to join the military?


Find the rhyming word from the poem.

alike – _________


How did Vicky change at the end?


Kaliyan worked in a ______.


Look at the picture and Choose the correct word.


How did the old man disguise himself?


Why did everyone ridicule the boy?


Why did Robinson name the tribe Friday?


Write the events won by these players.

______
______
______

Who made the tree become a monster?


The merchants sold things made of______.


The Delhi government did not allow blind children to study Science after ____________.


How did the tree help the boy earn money?


Choose the right word.

Chintha Chettu is a tamarind ______.


Choose the right word.

The tamarind tree grows over Tansen’s ______.


How does Tagore acknowledge Gandhi’s noble work?


Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

The call of the seas has always found an echo in me. Not being rich enough to roam in a private yacht, I have taken the poor man's way out. I swim across them. I have always been fascinated by the Indian ocean, whether at Mumbai, at Puri or at Gopalpur. I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill. But the idea of swimming the Palk Strait did not occur to me until after I swam in the English channel. Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered. teaming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me. By the way, for preparation, I continued a strict and rigorous course of training which began in 1960. I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea. Neither of these was easy.

Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait, especially about the tides and currents. Everything about the English channel is known-there is the Channel Swimming Association, there are trained pilots there are wants to be hired, accurate weather forecasts, dependable tide tables and every other form of assistance was readily available. All that one needed was money. Here in the Palk Strait one has to find out firstly from where information could be obtained and then decide how much of it could be incorrect or misleading!

A1. Rewrite the following as per their sequence in the extract:    (2)

  1. I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea.
  2. I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill.
  3. All that one needed was money.
  4. Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait.

A2. Explain:    (2)

What does the writer man by saving, "Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered, teeming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me"?

A3. Give reason:   (2)

The narrator had an intense desire to swim in the Palk Strait. Explain the reasons for it.

A4. Personal Response:    (2)

Do you like to have an adventurous life? Express your opinion.

A5. Grammar:

Do as directed:   (2)

  1. Very little was known about the Palk Strait. (Rewrite as a negative sentence)
  2. I had to collect a comprehensive range of facts. (Rewrite the sentence beginning with 'A comprehensive ........)

A6. Vocabulary:   (2)

Give the synonyms of the following words:

  1. rigorous - ______
  2. thrill - ______

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