मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ६ वी

An activity: Speak fast, think faster! Form groups of 4-6. Discuss each of the following topics. Then each person in the group should choose a topic and speak about it for one minute.

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प्रश्न

An activity:
Speak fast, think faster! Form groups of 4-6. Discuss each of the following topics. Then each person in the group should choose a topic and speak about it for one minute. Try to say as many sentences as you can in that time.

Imagine you are watching a scene. For example, someone learning to ride a bicycle; or a cricket match. Give a running commentary on what you see.

‘Monu is sitting on the bicycle. It has side wheels. Monu tries to push the pedal down - No - he stops. His uncle holds the seat in one hand and the handle in the other hand. He says, ‘Come on, Monu’... etc.

कृती
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उत्तर

Objective:

  • Improve observation, quick thinking, and speaking skills.
  • Practice describing events as they happen.

Example Commentaries:

  1. Learning to Ride a Bicycle: "Monu is sitting nervously on the bicycle. His uncle is holding the seat tightly. Monu places one foot on the pedal and pushes off. Oh, no! The bicycle wobbles, but his uncle steadies it. Monu tries again. He’s pedaling now, slowly but surely. Look at him go! He’s smiling, but wait—he’s heading straight for the tree! His uncle shouts, ‘Turn, Monu!’ Monu manages to swerve just in time!"
  2. Cricket Match: "The bowler is running in fast. The batsman is ready at the crease. Here comes the ball—it’s a perfect delivery! The batsman swings hard, and—crack! The ball flies high into the air. The crowd is cheering loudly! A fielder runs to catch it, but no—it lands just beyond his reach. It’s a four! The batsman smiles and gets ready for the next ball."
  3. School Assembly: "All the students are lined up neatly in rows. The Principal steps forward and greets everyone. The National Anthem begins, and the students sing in perfect harmony. Now, the sports captain is announcing the winners of yesterday’s race. Look, Rahul is walking up to receive his medal. Everyone is clapping. What a proud moment!"
  4. A Birthday Party: "The balloons are tied, and the decorations look amazing. The birthday girl, Ria, is wearing a beautiful pink dress. Her friends gather around as the big chocolate cake is brought out. Everyone sings ‘Happy Birthday’ loudly. Ria blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Oh, look! Her little brother is trying to grab a piece of cake. Everyone laughs!"
  5. A Dog Chasing a Ball: "Rex is standing eagerly, his tail wagging furiously. His owner throws the ball far into the park. Off Rex goes, running like the wind! He leaps over a small bush and reaches the ball. He grabs it in his mouth and runs back proudly. Oh no, now he won’t let go of the ball! His owner laughs and tries to take it, but Rex wants to play more."

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Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4.1: Sleep, My Treasure - Exercise [पृष्ठ ८२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Standard 6 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4.1 Sleep, My Treasure
Exercise | Q 6. (c) | पृष्ठ ८२
बालभारती English Integrated Standard 6 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4.1 Sleep, My Treasure
POINTERS | Q 6. (c) | पृष्ठ २

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Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.

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Read the following passage carefully and answer the following questions.

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the environment that cause harm to the ecosystem. The different kinds of pollution are air pollution, water pollution and land pollution. The release of various gases, finely divided solid particles, or liquid droplets that escape into the atmosphere to disperse and dilute in the environment is called air pollution. Modern society is also concerned about specific types of pollutants, such as noise pollution, light pollution, and plastic pollution.

Particulate Matter (PM), also known as particle pollution, is a complex mixture of extremely small particles and liquid droplets that get into the air. These particles if inhaled can affect health. The impact of PM 2.5 is particularly high in South Asia. Outdoor pollution is caused by a variety of pollutants like public and private vehicles, waste burning in the open, power production industries and construction and even cigarette smoking in public places.

Presently, air pollution is a major and growing risk factor for ill health in India. Delhi is one of the most air polluted cities in India. The air in the city as well as areas surrounding it has worsened to extremely hazardous levels in the recent years. This year’s pollution level is the worst in four years. Several studies have shown that poor air quality is a cause for many health issues among people with lower respiratory disorders with symptoms like dry cough, breathlessness, wheezing, chest discomfort, serious lung infections and cardio vascular diseases. Some studies throw light on the fact that about 16 per cent of the deaths worldwide in 2015 were due to pollution.

Air Masks are an option to protect oneself outdoor. Air masks can be used while commuting or while one is exposed to a polluted area. Some of these masks also include a layer of Activated carbon to filter the air. They protect us from suspended air particles and particulate matter up to the size of 2.5 microns and above. Their usage is limited to some days and should be disposed off after their prescribed duration of usage. The price for air masks starts from Rs 100 and can go up to Rs 500 and more.

We have to take active measures to control pollution and protect ourselves to lead a healthy and pollution free life.

  1. What is meant by pollution? Mention the different kinds of pollution.
  2. How does Particulate Matter cause air pollution?
  3. Identify three major causes of pollution in air
  4. Name the types of pollution we encounter now.
  5. What sort of health issues do people face due to air pollution?
  6. How can we protect ourselves outdoor from air pollution?
  7. Suggest a suitable title to the passage.
  8. Identify the meaning of the word similar to the one used in the fourth para:
  1. emerging
  2. filtering
  3. floating
  4. falling

What should parents do to ensure the safety of children in cyber space?


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