मराठी

Draw a Diagram Depicting a Functional Structure.

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प्रश्न

Draw a diagram depicting a functional structure. 

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उत्तर

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पाठ 5: Organising - Very Short Answer [पृष्ठ १३९]

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एनसीईआरटी Business Studies Part 1 Principles and Functions of Management [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Organising
Very Short Answer | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १३९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Differentiate between formal and informal organisation on the basis of origin.


State its any two advantages of the divisional structure


State any three features of 'Informal Organisation'.


Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the basis of the following:

Meaning


Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the following basis:

Behaviour


What is a divisional structure? Discuss its advantages and  limitations.


Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of

  1. origin,
  2. authority, and
  3. flow of communication.

Uranus Limited is a company dealing in metal products. The work is mainly divided into functions including production, purchase, marketing, accounts and personnel. Identify the type of organisational structure followed by the organisation.


Under this type of organisational structure, manpower is grouped on the basis of different products manufactured.


Which of the following is not a merit of divisional structure?


Grouping of activities on the basis of functions is a part of


Match the STRUCTURE in an organisation in Column I with the appropriate EXPLANATION in Column II.

  Column I   Column II
(1) Organisation Structure (i) Grouping activities on the basis of products
(2) Functional Structure (ii) Framework within which managerial and operating tasks are performed.
(3) Divisional structure (iii) Grouping of similar jobs and organizing them as separate departments.

______ ensures that the heads of separate business units in the organisation are responsible for profit or loss of their unit and have authority over it. 


Which type of organisational structure is the most suitable when the size of the organisation is large and is producing one line of product?


Read the following text and answer the questions given below:

'Pappu Sweets Makers' is a sweets making company which has turnover in crores. In order to manage the work in the organisation, the departments have been created on the basis of functions. Examine the following situations of this organisation and give answers accordingly :

Situation 1: It is expected that employees who are performing similar tasks work under the same department. So the company now has HR, Marketing and Finance departments. The division is based on specific functions.

Situation 2: There are similarities in the tasks performed within the same department.

Situation 3: The profit is increasing month by month due to the success of this structure of the organisation.

Situation 4: There has been minimum duplication of efforts as the same department is taking care of single function.

Why do you think the profit is increasing as given in Situation 3?


Aarohan Ltd. is a company manufacturing automobiles where division of work into key areas includes production, purchase, marketing, accounts and personnel. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the organization structure of Aarohan Ltd.?


Due to spread of COVID-19 pandemic, employees of almost all the companies were working online from their homes. In 2022 when most of the companies called them back to their office and started working offline, ‘Taty Software Ltd.’ still asked their employees to work from home. Because of this, employees of “Taty Software Ltd.” were feeling bored, hence for recreation they formed a cricket-club. They started meeting every Saturday and Sunday on a ground near their office building.
  1. Identify and state the type of organisation formed by the employees of 'taty Software Ltd.
  2. Also, state any two advantages and two limitations of the type of organisation identified in (i) above.

Diligent developers, a website design company in Bangalore is a startup initiative of Mr. Maniraj which aims at achieving a profit margin of 10% in its first year. Mr. Maniraj appointed Mr. Advait as the Digital marketing Head, Mr. Kiyansh as the head of Backend department and Mr. Nirved headed the Graphics Designing Department. Since each head was specialised in specific skills, it resulted in increased efficiency and better coordination.

However, problems arose when Mr. Advait started considering group objectives superior to organisational objectives and stopped exchanging information with Mr. Kiyansh and Mr. Nirved. The company had to bear the brunt of lack of coordination and was unable to achieve its objectives.

  1. Identify and state the organisational structure adopted by the company.
  2. State two benefits and two limitations of the identified structure highlighted in the above case.

What does an effective structure increase?


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