मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define “zero order reaction”.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Define “zero order reaction”.

व्याख्या
Advertisements

उत्तर

Zero order reaction is the reaction whose rate is independent of the reactant concentration and remains constant throughout the course of the reaction.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March)

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A → B is a first order reaction with rate 6.6 × 10-5m-s-1. When [A] is 0.6m, rate constant of the reaction is

  • 1.1 × 10-5s-1
  • 1.1 × 10-4s-1
  • 9 × 10-5s-1
  • 9 × 10-4s-1

A reaction is second order in A and first order in B.

(i) Write the differential rate equation.

(ii) How is the rate affected on increasing the concentration of A three times?

(iii) How is the rate affected when the concentrations of both A and B are doubled?

 


The conversion of molecules X to Y follows second order kinetics. If concentration of X is increased to three times how will it affect the rate of formation of Y?


A reaction is second order with respect to a reactant. How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of the reactant is doubled?


A reaction is first order in A and second order in B. How is the rate affected when the concentrations of both A and B are doubled?


In a reaction between A and B, the initial rate of reaction (r0) was measured for different initial concentrations of A and B as given below:

A/mol L−1 0.20 0.20 0.40
B/mol L−1 0.30 0.10 0.05
r0/mol L−1 s−1 5.07 × 10−5 5.07 × 10−5 1.43 × 10−4

What is the order of the reaction with respect to A and B?


How does calcination differ from roasting?


Which of the following statements is not correct about order of a reaction.


For a complex reaction:

(i) order of overall reaction is same as molecularity of the slowest step.

(ii) order of overall reaction is less than the molecularity of the slowest step.

(iii) order of overall reaction is greater than molecularity of the slowest step.

(iv) molecularity of the slowest step is never zero or non interger.


Assertion: Order and molecularity are same.

Reason: Order is determined experimentally and molecularity is the sum of the stoichiometric coefficient of rate determining elementary step.


Assertion: Rate constants determined from Arrhenius equation are fairly accurate for simple as well as complex molecules.

Reason: Reactant molecules undergo chemical change irrespective of their orientation during collision.


Use Molecular Orbital theory to determine the bond order in each of species, [He2j+ and [He2]2+?


A catalyst in a reaction changes which of the following?


The role of a catalyst is to change


In the presence of a catalyst, the heat evolved or absorbed during the reaction.


For a reaction A + B → products, the rate law is given by: r = `K[A]^(1/2)`. What is the order of reaction?


The rate constant for the reaction \[\ce{2H2O5 -> 4NO2 + O2}\] is 30 × 10–5 sec–1. if the rate is 204 × 10–5 mol L1 S1, then the concentration of N2O5 (in mol1) is-


For a first order A → B, the reaction rate at reactant concentration of 0.01 m is found to be 2.0 × 10–5. The half-life period of reaction.


The rate of a chemical reaction double for every 10° rise in temperature. If the temperature is raised. by 50°C, the rate of relation by about:-


The number of molecules of the reactants taking part in a single step of the reaction is indicative of ______.


For the reaction, \[\ce{A +2B → AB2}\], the order w.r.t. reactant A is 2 and w.r.t. reactant B. What will be change in rate of reaction if the concentration of A is doubled and B is halved?


Identify the order of reaction from the following unit for its rate constant:

L mol–1 s–1


The conversion of molecules A to B follow second order kinetics. If concentration of A is increased to three times, how will it affect the rate of formation of B?


On heating compound (A) gives a gas (B) which is constituent of air. The gas when treated with H2 in the presence of catalyst gives another gas (C) which is basic in nature, (A) should not be ______.


Assertion (A): Order of reaction is applicable to elementary as well as complex reactions.

Reason (R): For a complex reaction, molecularity has no meaning.


Which of the following statement is true?


A reaction is second order with respect to a reactant. How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of the reactant is reduced to half?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×