Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at a speed of 4 cm/sec. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text { Let r be the radius and A be the area of the circle at any time t. Then, }\]
\[A=\pi r^2 \]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi\times4\times10\left[ \because r = 4 \text { cm and } \frac{dr}{dt} = 10 cm/\sec \right]\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt} {=80\pi cm}^2 /sec\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/s. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.
A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate `1/2` cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter `3/2 (2x + 1)` Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x.
The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 13x2 + 26x + 15. Find the marginal revenue when x = 7.
The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?
The total cost C(x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.005x3 – 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000. Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, whereby marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of total cost at any level of output.
Find the rate of change of the volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 2 cm ?
The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.007x3 − 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced ?
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?
If y = 7x − x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2?
The top of a ladder 6 metres long is resting against a vertical wall on a level pavement, when the ladder begins to slide outwards. At the moment when the foot of the ladder is 4 metres from the wall, it is sliding away from the wall at the rate of 0.5 m/sec. How fast is the top-sliding downwards at this instance?
How far is the foot from the wall when it and the top are moving at the same rate?
A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 6 km/h away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases ?
The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate 2 cm/sec. and its altitude is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm/sec. Find the rate of change of volume when radius is 3 cm and altitude 5 cm.
The volume of metal in a hollow sphere is constant. If the inner radius is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec, find the rate of increase of the outer radius when the radii are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively.
Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?
A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated. Due to expansion, its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec. Find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm.
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of the radius, when the radius is 2 cms ?
Find the surface area of a sphere when its volume is changing at the same rate as its radius ?
If \[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\] , at what rate in cubic units is V increasing when r = 10 and \[\frac{dr}{dt} = 0 . 01\] ? _________________
A cone whose height is always equal to its diameter is increasing in volume at the rate of 40 cm3/sec. At what rate is the radius increasing when its circular base area is 1 m2?
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is
The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4π cm3/sec. The rate of increase of the radius when the volume is 288 π cm3, is
The radius of a circular plate is increasing at the rate of 0.01 cm/sec. The rate of increase of its area when the radius is 12 cm, is
The diameter of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec. When its radius is π, the rate of increase of its area is
In a sphere the rate of change of surface area is
A ladder 13 m long is leaning against a vertical wall. The bottom of the ladder is dragged away from the wall along the ground at the rate of 2 cm/sec. How fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 5 m away from the wall?
For the curve y = 5x – 2x3, if x increases at the rate of 2 units/sec, then how fast is the slope of curve changing when x = 3?
Water is dripping out at a steady rate of 1 cu cm/sec through a tiny hole at the vertex of the conical vessel, whose axis is vertical. When the slant height of water in the vessel is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of slant height, where the vertical angle of the conical vessel is `pi/6`
A man, 2m tall, walks at the rate of `1 2/3` m/s towards a street light which is `5 1/3`m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is the length of the shadow changing when he is `3 1/3`m from the base of the light?
The volume of a cube increases at a constant rate. Prove that the increase in its surface area varies inversely as the length of the side
If a quantity \(y\) varies with another quantity \(x\) based on the rule \(y=f(x)\), which expression represents the rate of change of \(y\) with respect to \(x\)?
When \(x\) and \(y\) both vary with respect to \(t\), which formula gives the rate of change of \(y\) with respect to \(x\)?
For a circle with area \[A=\pi r^2\], what is \[\frac{dA}{dr}\]?
For \[A=\pi r^2\], what is the rate of change of area with respect to radius when \[r=5\] cm?
