Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In a sphere the rate of change of volume is
पर्याय
π times the rate of change of radius
surface area times the rate of change of diameter
surface area times the rate of change of radius
none of these
Advertisements
उत्तर
surface area times the rate of change of radius
\[\text { Let r be the radius andVbe the volume of sphere at any time t.Then },\]
\[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = \frac{4}{3}\left( 3\pi r^2 \right)\left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
\[\text { Thus, the rate of change of volume is surface area times the rate of change of the radius }.\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If y = f (u) is a differential function of u and u = g(x) is a differential function of x, then prove that y = f [g(x)] is a differential function of x and `dy/dx=dy/(du) xx (du)/dx`
The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 12 cm?
A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at the speed of 5 cm/s. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 8 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?
The total cost C(x) in rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.007x3 – 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced
The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?
The sum of the perimeter of a circle and square is k, where k is some constant. Prove that the sum of their areas is least when the side of square is double the radius of the circle.
Find the rate of change of the volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 2 cm ?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circular disc with respect to its circumference when the radius is 3 cm ?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 5 cm
A balloon which always remains spherical, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the radius is 15 cm.
The top of a ladder 6 metres long is resting against a vertical wall on a level pavement, when the ladder begins to slide outwards. At the moment when the foot of the ladder is 4 metres from the wall, it is sliding away from the wall at the rate of 0.5 m/sec. How fast is the top-sliding downwards at this instance?
How far is the foot from the wall when it and the top are moving at the same rate?
A balloon in the form of a right circular cone surmounted by a hemisphere, having a diameter equal to the height of the cone, is being inflated. How fast is its volume changing with respect to its total height h, when h = 9 cm.
The volume of metal in a hollow sphere is constant. If the inner radius is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec, find the rate of increase of the outer radius when the radii are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively.
Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?
If a particle moves in a straight line such that the distance travelled in time t is given by s = t3 − 6t2+ 9t + 8. Find the initial velocity of the particle ?
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its circumference ?
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, find the radius of the sphere ?
Side of an equilateral triangle expands at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate of increase of its area when each side is 10 cm is
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is
The distance moved by a particle travelling in straight line in t seconds is given by s = 45t + 11t2 − t3. The time taken by the particle to come to rest is
The radius of a circular plate is increasing at the rate of 0.01 cm/sec. The rate of increase of its area when the radius is 12 cm, is
The diameter of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec. When its radius is π, the rate of increase of its area is
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 4 cm.
A 13 m long ladder is leaning against a wall, touching the wall at a certain height from the ground level. The bottom of the ladder is pulled away from the wall, along the ground, at the rate of 2 m/s. How fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 5 m away from the wall?
Evaluate: `int (x(1+x^2))/(1+x^4)dx`
For the curve y = 5x – 2x3, if x increases at the rate of 2 units/sec, then how fast is the slope of curve changing when x = 3?
A spherical ball of salt is dissolving in water in such a manner that the rate of decrease of the volume at any instant is proportional to the surface. Prove that the radius is decreasing at a constant rate
A man, 2m tall, walks at the rate of `1 2/3` m/s towards a street light which is `5 1/3`m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is the length of the shadow changing when he is `3 1/3`m from the base of the light?
The volume of a cube increases at a constant rate. Prove that the increase in its surface area varies inversely as the length of the side
x and y are the sides of two squares such that y = x – x2. Find the rate of change of the area of second square with respect to the area of first square.
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.
What is the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius when, r = 3 cm
A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.
If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.
If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long?
