मराठी

If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let, the radius of a circle be r .

We have, C = 2πr and let `(dC)/dt` = k  ...(i)

Now, A = πr2

`(dA)/dt = 2πr (dr)/dt`  ...(ii)

and `(dC)/dt = 2π (dr)/dt`

k = `2π (dr)/dt`  ...[From (i)]

`\implies (dr)/dt = k/(2π)`  ...(iii)

Put the value of `(dr)/dt` from equation (iii) in (ii)

`\implies (dA)/dt = 2πr xx k/(2π)` = kr

`implies (dA)/dt ∝ r`

Hence Proved.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Outside Delhi Set 2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A point source of light is hung 30 feet directly above a straight horizontal path on which a man of 6 feet in height is walking. How fast will the man’s shadow lengthen and how fast will the tip of shadow move when he is walking away from the light at the rate of 100 ft/min.


A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.


A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter  `3/2 (2x +   1)` Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x.


Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm


Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 5 cm 


A balloon in the form of a right circular cone surmounted by a hemisphere, having a diameter equal to the height of the cone, is being inflated. How fast is its volume changing with respect to its total height h, when h = 9 cm.


Water is running into an inverted cone at the rate of π cubic metres per minute. The height of the cone is 10 metres, and the radius of its base is 5 m. How fast the water level is rising when the water stands 7.5 m below the base.


Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?


The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm3/sec. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?


A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated. Due to expansion, its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec. Find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm.


If a particle moves in a straight line such that the distance travelled in time t is given by s = t3 − 6t2+ 9t + 8. Find the initial velocity of the particle ?


Find the surface area of a sphere when its volume is changing at the same rate as its radius ?


A ladder, 5 metre long, standing on a horizontal floor, leans against a vertical wall. If the top of the ladder slides down wards at the rate of 10 cm/sec, then find the rate at which the angle between the floor and ladder is decreasing when lower end of ladder is 2 metres from the wall ?


A cylindrical vessel of radius 0.5 m is filled with oil at the rate of 0.25 π m3/minute. The rate at which the surface of the oil is rising, is


The distance moved by the particle in time t is given by x = t3 − 12t2 + 6t + 8. At the instant when its acceleration is zero, the velocity is


The altitude of a cone is 20 cm and its semi-vertical angle is 30°. If the semi-vertical angle is increasing at the rate of 2° per second, then the radius of the base is increasing at the rate of


If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, then its radius is equal to


The diameter of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec. When its radius is π, the rate of increase of its area is


A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-vertical angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of 2cm2/sec in the surface area, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of cone is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of water.


A kite is moving horizontally at a height of 151.5 meters. If the speed of kite is 10 m/s, how fast is the string being let out; when the kite is 250 m away from the boy who is flying the kite? The height of boy is 1.5 m.


The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the area increases, when side is 10 cm is ______.


If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.


A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?


An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long? 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×