मराठी

Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-vertical angle π4 at the uniform rate of 2cm2/sec in the surface area, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-vertical angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of 2cm2/sec in the surface area, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of cone is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of water.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर


If s represents the surface area, then `"ds"/"dt" = (2"cm"^2)/sec`

s = π r.l

= `pi"l" . sin  pi/4 "l"`

= `pi/sqrt(2) "l"^2`

Therefore, `"ds"/"dt" = (2pi)/sqrt(2) "l" . "dl"/"dt"`

= `sqrt(2)pi"l" * "dl"/"dt"`

When l = 4cm

`"dl"/"dt" = 1/(sqrt(2)pi4)*2`

= `1/(2sqrt(2)pi)`

= `sqrt(2)/(4pi) "cm"/"s"`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Application Of Derivatives - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १२०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application Of Derivatives
Solved Examples | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १२०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?


A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter  `3/2 (2x +   1)` Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x.


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. Find the rate at which its surface area is increasing when the radius of the sphere is 12 cm.


Find the rate of change of the volume of a cone with respect to the radius of its base ?


Find the rate of change of the volume of a ball with respect to its radius r. How fast is the volume changing with respect to the radius when the radius is 2 cm?


The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.007x3 − 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced ?


The money to be spent for the welfare of the employees of a firm is proportional to the rate of change of its total revenue (Marginal revenue). If the total revenue (in rupees) recieved from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5, find the marginal revenue, when x = 5, and write which value does the question indicate ?


The side of a square sheet is increasing at the rate of 4 cm per minute. At what rate is the area increasing when the side is 8 cm long?


A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/hr away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.


A particle moves along the curve y = x2 + 2x. At what point(s) on the curve are the x and y coordinates of the particle changing at the same rate?


Find an angle θ which increases twice as fast as its cosine ?


The volume of metal in a hollow sphere is constant. If the inner radius is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec, find the rate of increase of the outer radius when the radii are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively.


Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?


If a particle moves in a straight line such that the distance travelled in time t is given by s = t3 − 6t2+ 9t + 8. Find the initial velocity of the particle ?


The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. How far is the area increasing when the side is 10 cms?


Find the surface area of a sphere when its volume is changing at the same rate as its radius ?


The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above questions ?


If \[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\] ,  at what rate in cubic units is V increasing when r = 10 and \[\frac{dr}{dt} = 0 . 01\] ?  _________________


For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5x2 + 5x + 8 is twice the rate of increase of x ?


The radius of the base of a cone is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/minute and the altitude is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. The rate of change of lateral surface when the radius = 7 cm and altitude 24 cm is


The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4π cm3/sec. The rate of increase of the radius when the volume is 288 π cm3, is


A man of height 6 ft walks at a uniform speed of 9 ft/sec from a lamp fixed at 15 ft height. The length of his shadow is increasing at the rate of


In a sphere the rate of change of volume is


For the curve y = 5x – 2x3, if x increases at the rate of 2 units/sec, then how fast is the slope of curve changing when x = 3?


If the area of a circle increases at a uniform rate, then prove that perimeter varies inversely as the radius


A kite is moving horizontally at a height of 151.5 meters. If the speed of kite is 10 m/s, how fast is the string being let out; when the kite is 250 m away from the boy who is flying the kite? The height of boy is 1.5 m.


A ladder, 5 meter long, standing on a horizontal floor, leans against a vertical wall. If the top of the ladder slides downwards at the rate of 10 cm/sec, then the rate at which the angle between the floor and the ladder is decreasing when lower end of ladder is 2 metres from the wall is ______.


The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.


The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ____________.


If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.


A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?


A cylindrical tank of radius 10 feet is being filled with wheat at the rate of 3/4 cubic feet per minute. The then depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of


A spherical balloon is being inflated at the rate of 35 cc/min. The rate of increase in the surface area (in cm2/min.) of the balloon when its diameter is 14 cm, is ______.


If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×