मराठी

Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 4 cm.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 4 cm.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The area of a circle (A) with radius (r) is given by,

`A = pir^2`

Now, the rate of change of the area with respect to its radius is given by, 

`(dA)/(dr) = (d)/(dr)(pir^2) = 2pir`

When r = 4 cm, 

`(dA)/(dr) = 2pi (4) = 8pi`

Hence, the area of the circle is changing at the rate of 8π cm when its radius is 4 cm.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ १९७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.1 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ १९७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A point source of light is hung 30 feet directly above a straight horizontal path on which a man of 6 feet in height is walking. How fast will the man’s shadow lengthen and how fast will the tip of shadow move when he is walking away from the light at the rate of 100 ft/min.


The rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present. If, initially, there were
1000 bacteria and the number doubles in one hour, find the number of bacteria after 2½
hours. 

[Take `sqrt2` = 1.414]


Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.


The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.


A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at the speed of 5 cm/s. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 8 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?


A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.


A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?


The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate  `1/2`  cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?


Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?


The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ______.


The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5. The marginal revenue, when x = 15 is ______.


The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?


Find the rate of change of the total surface area of a cylinder of radius r and height h, when the radius varies?


Find the rate of change of the volume of a cone with respect to the radius of its base ?


The total cost C (x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C (x) = 0.007x3 − 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced ?


Find an angle θ which increases twice as fast as its cosine ?


Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?


A kite is 120 m high and 130 m of string is out. If the kite is moving away horizontally at the rate of 52 m/sec, find the rate at which the string is being paid out.


A particle moves along the curve y = (2/3)x3 + 1. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing twice as fast as the x-coordinate ?


The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the area of the rectangle.


A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated. Due to expansion, its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec. Find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm.


The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its circumference ?


Side of an equilateral triangle expands at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate of increase of its area when each side is 10 cm is


For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5x2 + 5x + 8 is twice the rate of increase of x ?


The radius of the base of a cone is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/minute and the altitude is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. The rate of change of lateral surface when the radius = 7 cm and altitude 24 cm is


The distance moved by a particle travelling in straight line in t seconds is given by s = 45t + 11t2 − t3. The time taken by the particle to come to rest is


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4π cm3/sec. The rate of increase of the radius when the volume is 288 π cm3, is


If s = t3 − 4t2 + 5 describes the motion of a particle, then its velocity when the acceleration vanishes, is


The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm, is ______.


If the area of a circle increases at a uniform rate, then prove that perimeter varies inversely as the radius


The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.


The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate of 3 m/s and its height is decreasing at the rate of 4 m/s. The rate of change of volume when the radius is 4 m and height is 6 m, is ____________.


The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ____________.


If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.


Let y = f(x) be a function. If the change in one quantity 'y’ varies with another quantity x, then which of the following denote the rate of change of y with respect to x.


A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.


If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?


An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long? 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×