मराठी

The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the perimeter.

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प्रश्न

The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the perimeter.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Let any instant of time t, the length of rectangle be x, the breadth be y, the perimeter be P and the area be A.

P = 2 (x + y)             ....(i)

We have

`dx/dt - 5` cm/min and `dy/dt = 4` cm/min

Differentiating (i) w.r.t.x, we get,

`(dP)/dt = 2 (dx/dt + dy/dt)`

= 2 (-5 + 4)

= -2 cm / min

∴ Perimeter of the rectangle is decreasing at a rate of 2 cm/min

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पाठ 12: Derivative as a Rate Measurer - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ २०]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 12 Derivative as a Rate Measurer
Exercise 13.2 | Q 30.1 | पृष्ठ २०

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