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A Stone is Dropped into a Quiet Lake and Waves Move in Circles at a Speed of 4 Cm/Sec. at the Instant When the Radius of the Circular Wave is 10 Cm, How Fast is the Enclosed Area Increasing? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at a speed of 4 cm/sec. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?

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उत्तर

\[\text { Let r be the radius and A be the area of the circle at any time  t. Then, }\]
\[A=\pi r^2 \]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi\times4\times10\left[ \because r = 4 \text { cm and } \frac{dr}{dt} = 10 cm/\sec \right]\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{dA}{dt} {=80\pi cm}^2 /sec\]

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अध्याय 13: Derivative as a Rate Measurer - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ १९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 13 Derivative as a Rate Measurer
Exercise 13.2 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १९

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