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A Person Sitting in a Chair in a Satellite Feels Weightless

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प्रश्न

A person sitting in a chair in a satellite feels weightless because

पर्याय

  • the earth does not attract the objects in a satellite

  • the normal force by the chair on the person balances the earth's attraction

  • the normal force is zero

  • the person in satellite is not accelerated.

MCQ
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उत्तर

the normal force is zero

The gravitational pull on the satellite is used up in providing the necessary centripetal force required for its revolution around the earth. This means that there is no net force on the person sitting in a chair in the satellite. So, the normal reaction of the chair on the person is zero and he will feel weightless.

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पाठ 11: Gravitation - MCQ [पृष्ठ २२५]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 11 Gravitation
MCQ | Q 13 | पृष्ठ २२५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the answer of the question with reference to laws of gravitation.

State the universal law of gravitation.


Calculate the force of gravitation between the earth and the Sun, given that the mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg and of the Sun = 2 × 1030 kg. The average distance between the two is 1.5 × 1011 m.


State two applications of universal law of gravitation.


Suppose the gravitational potential due to a small system is k/r2 at a distance r from it. What will be the gravitational field? Can you think of any such system? What happens if there were negative masses?


Two small bodies of masses 10 kg and 20 kg are kept a distance 1.0 m apart and released. Assuming that only mutual gravitational forces are acting, find the speeds of the particles when the separation decreases to 0.5 m.


A ball is thrown vertically upwards. It goes to a height 20 m and then returns to the ground. Taking acceleration due to gravity g to be 10 ms-2, find: the initial velocity of the ball.


The acceleration produced by a force in an object is directly proportional to the applied _________ And inversely proportional to the _________ Of the object.


A force can produce ________, In an object at rest. It can __________ an object and change its __________ of motion.


What does a force do in the following case?
You twist a piece of rubber.


What does a force do in the following case?
You catch a kicked ball.


Two equal and opposite forces acting at the same point on a stationary body. Will the body move? Give reason to explain your answer.


What is the difference between gravity and gravitation?


Does the force of the earth's gravitation affect the motion of the moon? Explain your answer with reasons.


To project the rockets which of the following principle(s) is /(are) required?


Different points in earth are at slightly different distances from the sun and hence experience different forces due to gravitation. For a rigid body, we know that if various forces act at various points in it, the resultant motion is as if a net force acts on the c.m. (centre of mass) causing translation and a net torque at the c.m. causing rotation around an axis through the c.m. For the earth-sun system (approximating the earth as a uniform density sphere).


Two particles of equal mass 'm' go around a circle of radius R under the action of their mutual gravitational attraction. The speed of each particle with respect to its centre of mass is ______.


The Superposition Principle states that the net gravitational force on an object is ______.


The acceleration of the Moon towards the Earth is approximately ______.


If the distance between two objects is doubled, the gravitational force becomes ______.


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