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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Write the main products when n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH.

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प्रश्न

Write the main products when n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH.

What happens when n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH?

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

When n-butyl chloride is treated with alcoholic KOH, but-1-ene forms. This reaction is an example of β-hydrogen elimination brought about by C2H5O.

\[\ce{\underset{n-Butylchloride}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - Cl}->[alc{.} KOH]\underset{But-1-ene}{CH3 - CH2 - CH = CH2}}\]

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अध्याय 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १९१]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q 6.22 (i) | पृष्ठ १९१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the product ‘D’ in the following sequence of reactions:

\[\ce{H3C - CH2 - CH2 - Cl \underset{KOH}{\overset{Alc}{->}} 'B' \overset{HBr}{->} 'C' \underset{Elther}{\overset{Na}{->}}'D'}\]


Identify ‘A’ and ‘B’ in the following reaction :

\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HBr]'A' ->[alc.KOH]'B'}\]


How do you convert 2-bromobutane to but-2-ene?


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2-Chloro-2-methylbutane


Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halide with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:

2, 2, 3-Trimethyl-3-bromopentane


How the following conversion can be carried out?

1-Bromopropane to 2-bromopropane


How the following conversion can be carried out?

2-Chloropropane to 1-propanol


How the following conversion can be carried out?

2-Bromopropane to 1-bromopropane


Draw a neat, labelled energy profile diagram for SN1 reaction mechanism.


Elimination of bromine from 2-bromobutane results in the formation of ______.


The conversion of an alkyl halide into an alkene by alcoholic KOH is classified as ______.


Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3 C(CI) (C2H5)CH2CH3 }\]


Reaction of trans-2-phenyl-1-bromocyclopentane with alcoholic KOH produces.


Which of the following alkyl halides will undergo SN1 reaction most readily?


An SN1 reaction at the asymmetric carbon of an enantiomerically pure chiral alkyl halide gives a product ______.


Major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence are:


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