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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Why is the probability of reaction with molecularity higher than three very rare?

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प्रश्न

Why is the probability of reaction with molecularity higher than three very rare?

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उत्तर

The probability of more than three molecules colliding simultaneously is very small. Hence possibility of molecularity being three is very low.

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अध्याय 4: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q III. 46. | पृष्ठ ५६

संबंधित प्रश्न

For a reaction : 

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.


The following data were obtained during the first order thermal decomposition of SO2Cl2 at a constant volume :

SO2Cl2 (g) → SO2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

Experiment Time/s–1 Total pressure/atm
1 0 0.4
2 100 0.7

Calculate the rate constant.

(Given : log 4 = 0.6021, log 2 = 0.3010)


The conversion of molecules X to Y follows second order kinetics. If concentration of X is increased to three times how will it affect the rate of formation of Y?


Mention the factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction.


A reaction is second order with respect to a reactant. How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of the reactant is doubled?


Define the following terms:

Half-life period of reaction (t1/2).


In any unimolecular reaction:

(i) only one reacting species is involved in the rate determining step.

(ii) the order and the molecularity of slowest step are equal to one.

(iii) the molecularity of the reaction is one and order is zero.

(iv) both molecularity and order of the reaction are one.


For which type of reactions, order and molecularity have the same value?


Why can we not determine the order of a reaction by taking into consideration the balanced chemical equation?


Assertion: Order of the reaction can be zero or fractional.

Reason: We cannot determine order from balanced chemical equation.


Assertion: Rate constants determined from Arrhenius equation are fairly accurate for simple as well as complex molecules.

Reason: Reactant molecules undergo chemical change irrespective of their orientation during collision.


A catalyst in a reaction changes which of the following?


For a reaction R → p the concentration of reactant change from 0.03 m to 0.02 m in minute, calculate the average rate of the reaction using the unit of second.


If the 0.05 molar solution of m+ is replaced by a 0.0025 molar m+ solution, then the magnitude of the cell potential would be


Identify the order of reaction from the following unit for its rate constant:

L mol–1 s–1


On heating compound (A) gives a gas (B) which is constituent of air. The gas when treated with H2 in the presence of catalyst gives another gas (C) which is basic in nature, (A) should not be ______.


A drop of solution (volume 0.05 ml) contains 3.0 × 10-6 mole of H+. If the rate constant of disappearance of H+ is 1.0 × 107 mole l-1s-1. It would take for H+ in drop to disappear in ______ × 10-9s.


For a chemical reaction starting with some initial concentration of reactant At as a function of time (t) is given by the equation,

`1/("A"_"t"^4) = 2 + 1.5 xx 10^-3` t

The rate of disappearance of [A] is ____ × 10-2 M/sec when [A] = 2 M.

[Given: [At] in M and t in sec.]
[Express your answer in terms of 10-2 M /s]
[Round off your answer if required]


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