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प्रश्न
Which of the statements are correct about above reaction?
(i) (a) and (e) both are nucleophiles.
(ii) In (c) carbon atom is sp3 hybridised.
(iii) In (c) carbon atom is sp2 hybridised.
(iv) (a) and (e) both are electrophiles.
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उत्तर
(i) (a) and (e) both are nucleophiles.
(iii) In (c) carbon atom is sp2 hybridised.
Explanation:
HO− and Cl− are nucleophiles.
In (iii), C atom is sp2 hybridised due to formation of \[\ce{C - OH}\] bond and breaking of \[\ce{C - Cl}\] bond simultaneously. So, in the transition state, the C atom is bonded to only 3 H atoms completely.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the main products when methyl chloride is treated with AgCN.
How will you bring about the following conversion?
Toluene to benzyl alcohol
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Br + KCN ->[aq.ethanol]}\]
Arrange the compounds of the following set in order of reactivity towards SN2 displacement:
2-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromopentane
Arrange the compounds of the following set in order of reactivity towards SN2 displacement:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane, 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 2-Bromo-3-methylbutane
C–Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than C–Cl bond length in CH3–Cl.
Which one is most reactive towards SN1 reaction?
Most reactive halide towards SN1 reaction is ____________.
Tertiary alkyl halides are practically inert to substitution by SN2 mechanism because of ____________.
Racemic compound has ____________.
The increasing order of nucleophilicity would be:
Which of the following alkyl halides will undergo SN1 reaction most readily?
A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ______.
Which of the following statements are correct about this reaction?
(i) The given reaction follows SN2 mechanism.
(ii) (b) and (d) have opposite configuration.
(iii) (b) and (d) have same configuration.
(iv) The given reaction follows SN1 mechanism.
The number of chiral alcohol (s) with molecular formula C4H10O is ______.
Convert bromoethane to propanamine.
Give the mechanism of the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[H2SO4][413 K] CH3CH2-O-CH2CH3 + H2O}\]
Discuss SN2 mechanism of methyl bromide using aqueous KOH.
Discuss the mechanism of alkaline hydrolysis of methyl bromide.
