हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo ______.

विकल्प

  • SN1 reaction

  • SN2 reaction

  • α–Elimination

  • Racemisation

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo SN2 reaction.

Explanation:

SN2 type reactions (i.e. bimolecular nucleophilic substitution) proceed in one step and the rate of reaction depends on concentration of alkyl halide as well as nucleophile i.e. r = k[RX][Nu]. It is a second-order reaction. During SN2 reaction, inversion in configuration occurs (viz. starting with dextrorotatory halide a laevorotatory product is obtained and vice-versa).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q I. 16. | पृष्ठ १३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Discuss the mechanism of alkaline hydrolysis of bromomethane.


How do you convert the following:

Ethanol to propanenitrile


Write the structures of A, B and C in the following:


The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aqueous KOH leads to the formation of alcohols but in the presence of alcoholic KOH, alkenes are major products. Explain.


What happens when chlorobenzene is subjected to hydrolysis?


Which would undergo SN2 reaction faster in the following pair and why ?

CH3 – CH2 ​– Br and CH3 ​– CH2 ​– I


Which of the following is optically inactive?


Halogenation of alkanes is ____________.


Which one of the following halogen compounds is difficult to be hydrolysed by SN1 mechanism?


The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophile is:


Optically active isomers but not mirror images are called ____________.


Which among MeX, RCH2X, R2CHX and R3CX is most reactive towards SN2 reaction?


Tertiary alkyl halides are practically inert to substitution by SN2 mechanism because of ____________.


Which reagent will you use for the following reaction?

\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2CH3 -> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + CH3CH2CHClCH3}\]


Which of the following statements are correct about this reaction?

(i) The given reaction follows SN2 mechanism.

(ii) (b) and (d) have opposite configuration.

(iii) (b) and (d) have same configuration.

(iv) The given reaction follows SN1 mechanism.


Cyanide ion acts as an ambident nucleophile. From which end it acts as a stronger nucleophile in aqueous medium? Give reason for your answer.


Which one of the following compounds is more reactive towards SN1 reaction?


Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of reactivity towards SN2 reaction.

2-Bromopentane, 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane


Give the mechanism of the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[H2SO4][413 K] CH3CH2-O-CH2CH3 + H2O}\]


An organic compound A with the molecular formula (+) C4H9Br undergoes hydrolysis to form (+) C4H9OH. Give the structure of A and write the mechanism of the reaction.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×