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Which Effect of Current is Utilised in an Electric Light Bulb?

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प्रश्न

Which effect of current is utilised in an electric light bulb?

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उत्तर

The heating effect of current is utilised in an electric bulb.

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अध्याय 4: Electricity - Exercise 8

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लखमीर सिंग Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Electricity
Exercise 8 | Q 4

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Three 2 V cells are connected in series and used as a battery in a circuit. 

How many joules of electrical energy does 1 C gain on passing through (i) one cell (ii) all three cells?


What is the unit of electric current?


V1, V2 and V3 are the p.ds. across the 1Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω resistors in the following diagram, and the current is 5 A.  

Which one of the columns (a) to (d) shows the correct values of V1, V2 and V3measured in volts? 

           `V_1`   `V_2`  `V_3` 

(a)         1.0       2.0        3.0                    

(b)         5.0       10.0      15.0

(c)         5.0       2.5        1.6                 

(d)         4.0       4.0        2.0 


Using the circuit given below, state which of the following statement is correct?  

(a) When S1 and S2 are closed, lamps A and B are lit.22
(b) With S1 open and S2 closed, A is lit and B is not lit.
(c) With S2 open and S1 closed A and B are lit.
(d) With S1 closed and S2 open, lamp A remains lit even if lamp B gets fused.


If a charge of 420 C flows through a conducting wire in 5 minutes what is the value of the current?


The metal case of an electric appliance is earthed. Explain the reason.

Name the physical quantity which equals the product of voltage and current.

The marking on an electric bulb reads; 200 V, 60 W. What does it mean?

What do you mean by watt-hour?

Are switches connected in the neutral or live wire?

The diagram shows two ways of connecting three lamps P, Q and R to A.C. supply of 220 V.

Name the two arrangements. Which of them would you prefer in a household circuit? Give a reason for your answer.

A charge of 80 C flows in a conductor for 2 minutes.
(a) Calculate the current flowing through the conductor.
(b) If the current through a heater is 4 A what charge must be passing in 8 seconds?


Explain the meaning of the term kilowatt hour.

Fig . shows the core of a transformer and i ts input and output connections 

State the material used for the core and describe th e structure of the core.
(a) Use the values given in the diagram to calculate the turns ratio for the transformer and connections, labeling all parts of the diagram .
(b) If a current of 2 A is taken from th e output, calculate th e current in the input circuit (Assume the transformer to be ideal ).


Three heaters each rated 250 W, 100 V are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply. Calculate :

The total current taken from the supply


A bulb is connected to a battery of p.d. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5 Ω . A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate:

The energy dissipated in the bulb in 10 minutes.


My mother was operating washing machine on Sunday morning. Suddenly, she saw a spark coming out of the electric board and the electric current in the house failed. An electrician was called to look into the matter. What should he have noticed.


Conventionally, the direction of the current is taken as:


The flow of electric charge per unit time is called potential difference.


The number of electrons constituting a 1-coulomb charge is ______.


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