हिंदी

What should be retentivity and coercivity of permanent magnet?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What should be retentivity and coercivity of permanent magnet?

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

A permanent magnet should have a high zero-field magnetization and require a high reverse field to demagnetize. In other words, it should have a wide hysteresis loop with high retentivity and coercivity.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Magnetic Materials - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Magnetic Materials
Exercises | Q 2.3 | पृष्ठ २६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

State how magnetic susceptibility is different for the three types of magnetic materials, i.e. diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials


Write two characteristics of a material used for making permanent magnets ?


Why is the core of an electromagnet made of ferromagnetic materials?


Why should the material used for making permanent magnets have high coercivity?


Compare the direction of the magnetic field inside a solenoid with that of the field there if the solenoid is replaced by its equivalent combination of north pole and south pole.


Magnetic meridian is


A dip circle is taken to geomagnetic equator. The needle is allowed to move in a vertical plane perpendicular to the magnetic meridian. The needle will stay ______.


Which of the following four graphs may best represent the current-deflection relation in a tangent galvanometer?


A tangent galvanometer is connected directly to an ideal battery. If the number of turns in the coil is doubled the deflection will


Consider the situation of the previous problem. The directions of the magnetic field due to the dipole are opposite at

(a) P1 and P2
(b) Q1 and Q2
(c) P1 and Q1
(d) P2 and Q2


Two long bare magnets are placed with their axes coinciding in such a way that the north pole of the first magnet is 2.0 cm from the south pole of the second. If both the magnets have a pole strength of 10 Am, find the force exerted by one magnet of the other.


Show that the magnetic field at a point due to a magnetic dipole is perpendicular to the magnetic axis if the line joining the point with the centre of the dipole makes an angle of `tan^-1(sqrt 2)` with the magnetic axis


The desirable properties for making permanent magnets are _________________ .


The coercive force for a certain permanent magnet is 4.0 × 104 A m−1. This magnet is placed inside a long solenoid of 40 turns/cm and a current is passed in the solenoid to demagnetise it completely. Find the current.


A moving-coil galvanometer has a 50-turn coil of size 2 cm × 2 cm. It is suspended between the magnetic poles producing a magnetic field of 0.5 T. Find the torque on the coil due to the magnetic field when a current of 20 mA passes through it.


The magnetometer of the previous problem is used with the same magnet in Tan-B position. Where should the magnet be placed to produce a 37° deflection of the needle?


A bar magnet takes π/10 second the complete one oscillation in an oscillation magnetometer. The moment of inertia of the magnet about the axis of rotation is 1.2 × 10−4 kg m2 and the earth's horizontal magnetic field is 30 μT. Find the magnetic moment of the magnet.


A bar magnet makes 40 oscillations per minute in an oscillation magnetometer. An identical magnet is demagnetized completely and is placed over the magnet in the magnetometer. Find the time taken for 40 oscillations by this combination. Neglect any induced magnetism.


A short magnet makes 40 oscillations per minute when used in an oscillation magnetometer at a place where the earth's horizontal magnetic field is 25 μT. Another short magnet of magnetic moment 1.6 A m2 is placed 20 cm east of the oscillating magnet. Find the new frequency of oscillation if the magnet has its north pole (a) towards north and (b) towards south.


Soft iron is used to make the core of the transformer because of its ______.


Answer in brief.

Explain one application of electromagnet.


Identify the mismatched pair.

Permanent magnets are the substances having the property of ______.

The relation b/w magnetic susceptibility xm and relativ~ permeability µr is


Which of the following is most suitable for the core of an electromagnet?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×