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प्रश्न
What happens when ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH?
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उत्तर १
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - Cl ->[KOH/H2O]\underset{(S_N2 reaction)}{CH3 - CH2 - OH}}\]
उत्तर २
When ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH, it undergoes dehydrohalogenation, which eliminates hydrogen and halogen atoms from nearby carbon atoms, resulting in the production of an alkene.
\[\ce{\underset{Ethyl chloride}{CH3 - CH2 - Cl} + KOH (aq) ->[hydrolysis][\Delta] \underset{Ethyl alcohol}{CH3 - CH2 - OH} + KCl}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the major products(s) in the following:
Which alkyl halide from the following pair would you expect to react more rapidly by an SN2 mechanism? Explain your answer.
CH3CH2CH2CH2Br or \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2CHCH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{....}\ce{Br}\
\end{array}\]
Which compound in the following pair will react faster in SN2 reaction with OH−?
(CH3)3CCl or CH3Cl
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2OH + SOCl2 ->}\]
Write the mechanism of the following reaction:
\[\ce{{n}BuBr + KCN ->[EtOH-H2O] {n}BuCN}\]
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The increasing order of nucleophilicity would be:
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Which one is the correct order of nucleophilic strength (pKa) of following nucleophiles?
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Racemisation occurs in ______.
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Reason (R) : Bond enthalpy of C-I bond is less than that of C-Cl bond.
Retention of configuration is observed in ______.
An organic compound A with the molecular formula (+) C4H9Br undergoes hydrolysis to form (+) C4H9OH. Give the structure of A and write the mechanism of the reaction.
