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प्रश्न
What does germination mean?
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उत्तर १
Zygote utilizes food stored in endosperm of seed and a new plantlet is formed. This is called as seed germination.
उत्तर २
The process through which seeds develop into seedlings is known as germination.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Stigma | (a) Neuron |
| (ii) Pepsin | (b) Carpel |
| (iii) Dendrites | (c) Protein |
| (d) Stamen |
In the following diagram showing the structure of embryo of a dicot seed, what are the parts marked I, II and III sequentially?
(i) Name the part marked 'A' in the diagram.
(ii) How dose 'A' reachese part 'B'?
(iii) State the importance of the part 'C'.
(iv) What happens to the part marked 'D' after fertilisation is over?
Name the parts A, B and C shown in the following diagram and state one function of each.
State significance of pollination.
State the function of flowers in the flowering plants.
How does the process of fertilisation take place in flowers?
Where are a plant's sex organs located?
What is the function of a flower?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The female organ of reproduction in the flower is the...........
Draw a neat sketch of the carpel of a flower. Mark in it stigma, style and ovary.
Explain the terms 'cross-pollination'?
What type of plants reproduce by sexual reproduction method?
What is meant by ‘unisexual flowers’?
Describe the process of fertilisation in a flower with the help of labelled diagrams.
What changes take place in the flower after fertilisation which lead to the formation of seeds and fruit?
The flask-shaped organ A at the centre of a flower is surrounded by a number of little stalks B having swollen tops which lie just inside the ring of petals.
(a) Name A. What are the various parts of A?
(b) Which part of A contains gametes?
(c) Name B. What is the swollen top of B known as?
(d) What does the swollen top of b contain?
(e) Out of A and B, which one is (i) male part, and (ii) female part of the flower?
| When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then somene particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube B from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of D contained in structure E. The fusion of C and D forms a new cell F which grows and develops into a seed of the plant. |
- What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
- What is the name of tube B?
- What is C which moves down through the tube B?
- Name D and E.
- What is F?
Mention the function of Anther.
You have to perform the experiment, "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed." Describe the procedure that you would follow.
The students of a class were asked by the teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of an angiosperm. Given below are the essential steps for the experiment :
A. Soak the seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
B. Cut open the soaked seed and observe its different parts.
C. Take some healthy seeds in a petri-dish.
D. Drain the excess water, cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them as it is for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is
(a) C, A, D, B
(b) C, D, A, B
(c) A, C, D, B
(d) A, C, B, D
Write the names of male and female reproductive parts of a flower.
Sketch the labelled diagram.
Flower with its sexual reproductive organs.
Explain sexual reproduction in plants.
Prepare a slogan for campaign against female foeticide.
Differentiate between self-pollination and cross-pollination.
The essential parts of a flower are ______.
Antipodal cells are present towards the ______ in an anatropous ovule.
Pineapple fruit develops from ______.
Pollen grains are produced by ______
Which out of the following processes does not lead to the formation of clones.
Give reason for the following:
Fertilization cannot take place in flowers if pollination does not occur.
In a plant flower the female whorl is ______.
In flowering plants, the pollen grains are transferred to stigma by pollination but the female germ cells are present in the ovary.
Explain with the help of a labelled diagram (only concerned parts), how the male germ cell reaches the ovary.
The pollen tube usually enters the embryo sac ______.
- Assertion: Primary endosperm nucleus is diploid.
- Reason: It is the product of double fertilisation.
The number of pollen sacs in a dithecous anther is ______.
