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What, according to Russell, is the importance of love in life?

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प्रश्न

What, according to Russell, is the importance of love in life?

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उत्तर

Bertrand Russell is of the opinion that love brings ecstasy in one's life. He believes that the bliss that love brings is so magnificent that he could sacrifice the rest of his life for this joy of few hours. It relieves one of loneliness of this world. Russell says that in love he has seen the heaven that the great saints and poets have imagined. Here, Russell has given a spiritual dimension to love. He reached beyond through love and it was pity that brought him back.

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अध्याय 3.2: My Three Passions - Understanding the text [पृष्ठ १५१]

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एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
अध्याय 3.2 My Three Passions
Understanding the text | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १५१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Aunt Jennifer's tigers prance across a screen,
Bright topaz denizens of a world of green.
They do not fear the men beneath the tree;
They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.
(a) Why are the tigers called Aunt Jennifer's tigers?
(b) How are they described here?
(c) How are they different from Aunt Jennifer?
(d) What does the word, 'chivalric' mean? 


Answer the following question in 150-200 words:
Attempt a character sketch of Mr. Gilman.


What kind of a person do you think the narrator is?


'The author's treatment of the subject matter makes the readers identify themselves with the experience.' Comment on the statement.


The peacock is a colourful bird. How does the poem capture the various colours that its plumage displays?


Adi Song for the Recovery of Lost Health' is in Miri Agom while Adi Agom is the Adi community's language for routine conversation. How does this reflect upon the high level of language sensitivity of the Adi? Can you think of other parallels in modern languages between the literary variety and the colloquial variety?


You notice a sense of urgency in the poet's request – what is the reason for this?


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I have a small group of close friends and have no wish to interact with anyone else.


What decision taken by Dick changed his fortune?


Answer the given question in your own words.

Why did the swallow decide to stay under the statue of the Happy Prince at night?


Write 3 to 4 lines about the following in your own words.

First Cardiac Surgery


Imagine you are the Crane. What actions and words of the Peacock would you not like? Write about it in short.


Comment on the given statement after reading the given dialogue -

I wouldn’t be in your shoes if he rewards me ten times as much. People generally fall victim to incentives. Some people stick to values. They _________________.


Give reasons :

Oberon and Titania fight for the custody of the Indian boy because - Titania wants ______________________.


Collect as many pictures as you can, or draw diagrams of all the sources you have listed above. Make a scrapbook using them.


Find four words ending with ‘-ous’ from the story.

Can you add three more words ending with ‘-ous’ to this list? 


A parody is a playful, comic imitation of a writer’s style. A parody is like a verbal cartoon. Compare the original poem and its parody given on page 35 using the following points:

How doth the little busy bee
(original)

How doth the little crocodile
(parody)
Choice of a subject (an animal) __________________
__________________ __________________
Number of lines and stanzas __________________
__________________ __________________
Same or similar constructions __________________
__________________ __________________
Tone of the poem __________________
__________________ __________________

Rohan had finished ______ rounds of the tree before Mrs. Groover discovered him.


Read aloud a couple of stanzas of the poem ‘Invictus’ and ‘Please Listen’. In what ways do they differ? Think and fill up the table with ‘Yes’ or ‘No’.

  Invictus Please Listen
Rhyming lines ______ ______
Steady rhythm ______ ______
Uniformity in the length of lines ______ ______
Uniformity of the number of lines in each stanza. ______ ______
Figurative language ______ ______

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Describe the following in one or two lines.

The first little house of the bird. 


Describe the following in one or two lines.

The world around the bird’s nest.


What did the husband want to buy?


Find out how the following game is played.

Lawn Tennis


Form groups of 5-8 and list the following.

Bad habits


What did he try to take the milk from?


Find a word that has a similar meaning.

happily


Have you ever been on an adventurous journey? If yes, share your experience.


Identify the character or speaker

He repented and implored his brother’s forgiveness.


Give two reasons why Miranda was so concerned about Ferdinand.


Look at the following situations the writer was in. He could have avoided the situation and saved himself. Glance through the write up again and comment on what the writer should have done in the following situations.

  1. Gilson asked the writer to bring a tie.
  2. On the day of arrival, the writer had no time to think about the tie.
  3. The writer remembered about the tie when the bus was leaving for the airport.
  4. The writer walked down in search of the shop.
  5. The writer rushed out with the tie in a paper bag.

Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

And so it were wisest to keep our feet
From wandering into Complaining Street;
  1. What is the wisest thing that the poet suggests?
  2. What does the phrase ‘to keep our feet from wandering’ refer to?

Read the story again and write how these character reacted in these situation:

You are an absolute treasure…………. Dr.Krishnan………………..
Zigzag………………………..


What do you infer about speaking with others from this poem?


How does the poet describe the Indian seasons? Write in your own words in about 50 words.


Is TV and video game the only way to pass time? Can we do something else?


Why did Yazhini want to join the military?


What was the epidemic that broke out in the story?


How should we treat everyone?


Vicky’s father decided to change his son’s character.


What kind of a boy was Vicky?


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“Do not feel sad dear.”


What did the hen-pigeon whisper?


Match the rhyming words.

mars crime
bed cars
time head

The old man put _____ on the mouth of the gourd.


What does the man have?


How does a friend support us?


Does the poet want diversity? why?


What are the difficulties they faced in India?


A Shepherd had a _______.


Pick out the rhyming words and write.

green  
human  
will  
welfare  

Speak and win.

Join in any group. Support or oppose using 4 to 5 sentences to win.

I support Divya. I oppose Divya.

Name the animal and sound it makes.


What would you like to learn in school? why?


Why is the play called ‘The Giving Tree’?


What did he call his puppet?


Why did the dogs feel scared when they saw the jackal?


Read the passage and write the summary of it. Suggest a suitable title to your summary.

King Krishnadeva Raya would perform heavy exercises every morning. He regularly applied oil on his body and thereafter worked out till all the oil came out with the sweat. This was followed by a long ride on his horse. Once the king started leading a sedentary lifestyle, and he stopped exercising.

He no longer went horse-riding either. The king overate and as a result grew fat and heavy. The king‟s temperament also underwent a sea change.

Noticing this, the royal physicians cautioned the king against the ill effects of overeating and explained to him the risks posed by obesity. They advised the king to regulate his diet, exercise, and take care of his health. The repeated advice he got from the physicians to eat less made him so angry that one day he announced a reward for anyone who could find him an easy cure. But there was one condition: those who failed would have their heads off. None dared to advise the king in this regard. The situation became precarious and as usual Tenali Raman was approached by the courtiers for a remedy. Tenali heard the problem and assured the courtiers of a viable solution. The next day, an astrologer predicted that the king had only a month left to live. When the king came to know of this, he was furious. The astrologer was ordered by the king to be imprisoned for a month so that his prediction could be put to test and so the hapless forecaster was sent to prison.


Now, read the following passage on “Laughter Therapy” and answer the questions that follow.

  1. Laughing is an excellent way to reduce stress in our lives; it can help you to cope with and survive a stressful life. Laughter provides full-scale support for your muscles and unleashes a rush of stress-busting endorphins. Since our bodies cannot distinguish between real and fake laughter, anything that makes you giggle will have a positive impact.
  2. Laughter Therapy aims to get people laughing, in groups and individual sessions and can help reduce stress, make people and employees happier and more committed, as well as improve their interpersonal skills. This laughter comes from the body and not the mind.
  3. Laughter Yoga (Hasya yoga) is a practice involving prolonged voluntary laughter. It aims to get people laughing in groups. It is practiced in the early mornings in open-parks. It has been made popular as an exercise routine developed by Indian physician Madan Kataria, who writes about the practice in his 2002 book ‘Laugh for no reason'. Laughter Yoga is based on the belief that voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter.
  4. Laughter yoga session may start with gentle warm-up techniques which include stretching, chanting, clapping, eye contact and body movements to help break down inhibitions and encourage a sense of playfulness. Moreover, laughter is the best medicine. Breathing exercises are used to prepare the lungs for laughter followed by a series of laughter exercises that combine a method of acting and visualization techniques. Twenty minutes of laughter is sufficient to augment physiological development.
  5. A handful of small-scale scientific studies have indicated that laughter yoga has some medically beneficial effects, including cardiovascular health and mood. This therapy has proved to be good for depressed patients. This laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding.

Answer the following.

a. How does laughter help one to cope with stress?

b. Which word in the text (para 2) means the same as ‘dedicated'?

c. Why do you think voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter?

d. ‘Laughter is the best medicine’. Explain.

e. Given below is a set of activities. Which of these are followed in the ‘Laughter Yoga’ technique?

  • sitting on the ground with legs crossed 
  • body movements
  • clapping
  • closed eyes 
  • breathing exercises 
  • chanting
  • stretching of arms and legs
  • bending backwards 
  • running/jogging
  • eye contact

f. ‘Laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding’. How?


Collect the outer coverings of fast food items. Discuss the following points in groups and then write your observations in your notebook.

  • Ingredients
  • Manufactured by
  • Net weight
  • Veg or Non-veg
  • Recipe
  • Nutrition facts
  • MRP
  • Mfg date
  • Website
  • Other instructions, if any

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