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Top Level Management and Middle Level Management - Organisation of Commerce and Management

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प्रश्न

Top level management and Middle level management

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उत्तर

Top level management and Middle level management

Basis of Difference Top Level of Management Middle Level of Management
Meaning It refers to the managers that exist at the top level of the organisation It refers to the managers that act as a link between the top level management and lower level management.
Functions They take decisions and make policies and rules for the organisation. They look into the implementation of policies. They ensure that various tasks are performed as per the policies.
Example Chairman or CEO Department heads
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2012-2013 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain any four characteristics of ‘principles of management’.


Explain unity of command and equity as principles of general management


Explain briefly discipline and scalar chain as principles of general management.


Explain briefly Unity of Direction and Order as principles of general management.


What is meant by principles of management?


‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ believes in holistic development of students and encourages team building through a mix of curricular, co-curricular and sports activities. On its Founders’ Day, a stage performance had to be put up. A committee of ten prefects was constituted to plan different aspects of the function. They all decided to use recycled paper for decoration. As there was a spirit of unity and harmony and all members supported each other with mutual trust and belongingness, the programme was systematically planned and executed. Arvind, one of the prefects, realised that unknowingly the group had applied one of the principles of management while planning and executing the programme. He was so inspired by the success of the function, that he asked his father to apply the same principle in his business. His father replied that he was already using this principle.

a. Identify the principle of management applied for the success of the programme.
b. State any two features of management highlighted in the above paragraph.
c. Identify any two values which ‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ communicated to the society


The principle of management which advocates that work should be divided into small sub‐parts.


 Management is a .......................... science.


SanakLal and Gagan started their career in Wales Limited (a printing press) after going through a rigorous recruitment process. Since they had no prior work experience, the firm decided to give them one year to prove themselves. Name the principle of management followed by Wales Limited.


Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
Technique of study of ________ concentrates on the body movements of the worker.


Write short note on the following.
Principle of scalar chain


Explain meaning of principles of management and discuss the nature principles of management.


Answer in one sentence.

What is the meaning of principle?


After completing her Bachelors in Fashion Designing from a well-known college in France, Aditi has opened a boutique in a posh market in Kolkata. She has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. The sales persons are allowed to close a deal with a buyer by giving a maximum of 5 percent discount, whereas the decision to give any further discount rests with Aditi as the final authority.

In the earlier period of her business venture, employees were asked to put in extra hours of work. In return she had promised to give them a special incentive within a year. Therefore, when the business was doing well, she honours her commitment by giving bonus to her employees. She also instructed her employees that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command. However, she tends to be more biased towards her female employees, when it comes to solve the conflicts among employees.

Aditi has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. Which principle of management is being followed here?


______ principle of management is being violated if management does not fulfill its promise to increase wages of the workers after the mission is accomplished. 


Principles of management provide managers with useful insights into reality. Which of the following statements explain this appropriately:


Explain 'Universal Applicability' as a feature of principles of management.


Principles of management improve the efficiency of employees.


Principles of Management are not as accurate as principles of Science because ______.


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