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प्रश्न
Match the correct pairs:
| Group A | Group B | ||
| a | Henry Fayol | 1 | Universal |
| b | Principle of unity of command | 2 | Father of Scientific Management |
| c | Time study | 3 | Specific |
| d | F.W. Taylor | 4 | French engineer |
| e | Management principles | 5 | Study the time required to do a job |
| 6 | German engineer | ||
| 7 | One man one boss | ||
| 8 | Study the body movements of the Worker | ||
| 9 | Father of nation | ||
| 10 | One man many bosses |
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उत्तर
The above columns can be correctly matched as
| Group A | Group B | ||
| a | Henry Fayol | 4 | French engineer |
| b | Principle of unity of command |
7 | One man one boss |
| c | Time study | 5 | Study of the time required to do a job |
| d | F W Taylor | 2 | Father of scientific management |
| e | Management principles | 1 | Universal |
a. Henry Fayol was a French mining engineer who developed 14 principles of management after conducting many
experiments. He is also known as the “father of modern management”.
b. The principle of unity of command states that a subordinate should get orders from only one superior. If too many seniors
command a single employee, chances are that the employee will get confused; this will also lead to delay in work.
c. In this method, the work or task to be performed is studied in detail and the time taken to complete a particular task is
calculated. This helps managers to know the standard time that should be taken to complete a given task.
d. F W Taylor is known as the “father of scientific management”. He developed principles that were based on scientific
experiments. He believed that problems should be solved in a scientific manner rather than on the basis of the rule of thumb.
e. An important feature of management principles is that they are universal in nature. This means that they are applicable to all
types of business organizations and to all levels of management.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word or phrase or term which can substitute the following:
The principle of management explaining about fair payment to workers.
Explain why is it said that principles of management are 'mainly behavioural' and 'contingent' in nature. Also explain how principles of management 'provides managers with useful insights into reality' and 'helps in thoughtful decision-making'.
Explain briefly Espirit de Corps and Order as general principles of management.
‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ believes in holistic development of students and encourages team building through a mix of curricular, co-curricular and sports activities. On its Founders’ Day, a stage performance had to be put up. A committee of ten prefects was constituted to plan different aspects of the function. They all decided to use recycled paper for decoration. As there was a spirit of unity and harmony and all members supported each other with mutual trust and belongingness, the programme was systematically planned and executed. Arvind, one of the prefects, realised that unknowingly the group had applied one of the principles of management while planning and executing the programme. He was so inspired by the success of the function, that he asked his father to apply the same principle in his business. His father replied that he was already using this principle.
a. Identify the principle of management applied for the success of the programme.
b. State any two features of management highlighted in the above paragraph.
c. Identify any two values which ‘Adharshila Vidyalaya’ communicated to the society
Explain the following principle of management.
Authority and Responsibility
Explain the following principles of management:
Co-operation, not Individualism
Explain briefly 'Discipline' and 'Unity of Command' as general principles of management.
State the principle of management which refers to concentration of power or authority.
SanakLal and Gagan started their career in Wales Limited (a printing press) after going through a rigorous recruitment process. Since they had no prior work experience, the firm decided to give them one year to prove themselves. Name the principle of management followed by Wales Limited.
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of management which says unity is strength.
What is principle management?
How are principles of management formed?
Principles of management cannot be ______.
|
After completing her Bachelors in Fashion Designing from a well-known college in France, Aditi has opened a boutique in a posh market in Kolkata. She has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. The sales persons are allowed to close a deal with a buyer by giving a maximum of 5 percent discount, whereas the decision to give any further discount rests with Aditi as the final authority. In the earlier period of her business venture, employees were asked to put in extra hours of work. In return she had promised to give them a special incentive within a year. Therefore, when the business was doing well, she honours her commitment by giving bonus to her employees. She also instructed her employees that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command. However, she tends to be more biased towards her female employees, when it comes to solve the conflicts among employees. |
Aditi has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. Which principle of management is being followed here?
How are principles of management formed?
______ is the process of dividing work into manageable activities and then grouping the activities which are similar in nature.
How are the Management principles derived?
How are the Management principles derived?
The task of getting things done by others is known as management.
