Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The probability that a student will pass the final examination in both English and Hindi is 0.5 and the probability of passing neither is 0.1. If the probability of passing the English Examination is 0.75. What is the probability of passing the Hindi Examination?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let A and B be the events of passing English and Hindi examinations, respectively.
Accordingly, we have:
P(A and B) = 0.5
P(not A and not B) = 0.1 [i.e. P(A' ∩ B') = 0.1]
P(A) = 0.75
Now, P(A∪B) + P(A' ∩ B') = 1
⇒ P(A∪B) = 1 - P(A' ∩ B')
= 1 -0.1 = 0.9
By addition theorem, we have:
P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)
⇒ 0.9 = 0.75 + P (B) - 0.5
⇒ P(B) = 0.9 - 0.75 + 0.5
⇒ P(B) = 0.65
Thus, the probability of passing the Hindi examination is 0.65.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A die has two faces each with number ‘1’, three faces each with number ‘2’ and one face with number ‘3’. If die is rolled once, determine
- P(2)
- P(1 or 3)
- P(not 3)
In a certain lottery, 10,000 tickets are sold and ten equal prizes are awarded. What is the probability of not getting a prize if you buy one ticket.
Out of 100 students, two sections of 40 and 60 are formed. If you and your friend are among the 100 students, what is the probability that
- you both enter the same sections?
- you both enter the different sections?
A dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting a prime number
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting:
8 as the sum
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a doublet
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a doublet of prime numbers
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting neither 9 nor 11 as the sum of the numbers on the faces
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a sum more than 7
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a number greater than 4 on each die
In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a total of 9 or 11
Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting exactly two heads
Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting at least one head and one tail.
Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum 5.
A box contains 10 red marbles, 20 blue marbles and 30 green marbles. 5 marbles are drawn at random. From the box, what is the probability that all are blue?
A box contains 10 red marbles, 20 blue marbles and 30 green marbles. 5 marbles are drawn at random. From the box, what is the probability that at least one is green?
A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is white .
A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is white and odd numbered .
Fill in the blank in the table:
| P (A) | P (B) | P (A ∩ B) | P(A∪ B) |
| \[\frac{1}{3}\] | \[\frac{1}{5}\] | \[\frac{1}{15}\] | ...... |
Fill in the blank in the table:
| P (A) | P (B) | P (A ∩ B) | P(A∪ B) |
| 0.35 | .... | 0.25 | 0.6 |
100 students appeared for two examination, 60 passed the first, 50 passed the second and 30 passed both. Find the probability that a student selected at random has passed at least one examination.
Find the probability of getting 2 or 3 tails when a coin is tossed four times.
One of the two events must occur. If the chance of one is 2/3 of the other, then odds in favour of the other are
The probability that a leap year will have 53 Fridays or 53 Saturdays is
A person write 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random, then the probability that all letters are not placed in the right envelopes, is
A and B are two events such that P (A) = 0.25 and P (B) = 0.50. The probability of both happening together is 0.14. The probability of both A and B not happening is
If the probability of A to fail in an examination is \[\frac{1}{5}\] and that of B is \[\frac{3}{10}\] . Then, the probability that either A or B fails is
A box contains 10 good articles and 6 defective articles. One item is drawn at random. The probability that it is either good or has a defect, is
Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their sum is odd, is
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a pair of aces is
Five persons entered the lift cabin on the ground floor of an 8 floor house. Suppose that each of them independently and with equal probability can leave the cabin at any floor beginning with the first, then the probability of all 5 persons leaving at different floor is
Three numbers are chosen from 1 to 20. The probability that they are not consecutive is
In a certain lottery 10,000 tickets are sold and ten equal prizes are awarded. What is the probability of not getting a prize if you buy 10 tickets.
