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Three Integers Are Chosen at Random from the First 20 Integers. the Probability that Their Product is Even is (A) 2/19 (B) 3/29 (C) 17/19 (D) 4/19 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Three integers are chosen at random from the first 20 integers. The probability that their product is even is

विकल्प

  •  2/19

  • 3/29

  • 17/19

  • 4/19

     
MCQ
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उत्तर

 17/19

Number of ways in which we can choose three distinct integers from 20 integers = 20C3= 1140
We know that, if we take three odd numbers, there product will always be an odd number.
Out of 20 consecutive integers, 10 are even and 10 are odd integers.
Number of ways in which we can choose three distinct odd integers from 10 odd integers= 10C3 = 120
P(product is even) = 1 - P(product is odd)
                              = \[1 - \frac{120}{1140} = \frac{1140 - 120}{1140} = \frac{1020}{1140} = \frac{17}{19}\]

 

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Concept of Probability - Probability of 'Not', 'And' and 'Or' Events
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अध्याय 33: Probability - Exercise 33.6 [पृष्ठ ७२]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 33 Probability
Exercise 33.6 | Q 23 | पृष्ठ ७२

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