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The most commonly used reducing agent is ______.

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प्रश्न

The most commonly used reducing agent is ______.

विकल्प

  • AlCl3

  • PbCl2

  • SnCl4

  • SnCl2

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

The most commonly used reducing agent is SnCl2.

Explanation:

+4 oxidation state of Sn is more stable than +2 oxidation state. Therefore, Sn2+ can be easily oxidised to Sn4+ and hence SnCl2 acts a reducing agent.

\[\ce{SnCl2 + 2Cl -> SnCl4 + 2e–}\]

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अध्याय 11: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १३६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्न

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(i) The two birdged hydrogen atoms and the two boron atoms lie in one plane;

(ii) Out of six B – H bonds two bonds can be described in terms of 3 centre 2-electron bonds.

(iii) Out of six B – H bonds four B – H bonds can be described in terms of 3 centre 2 electron bonds;

(iv) The four-terminal B – H bonds are two centre-two electron regular bonds.


Explain why the following compounds behave as Lewis acids?

AlCl3


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Explain the following:

Tl (NO3)3 acts as an oxidising agent.


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Column I Column II
(i) Boron in [B(OH)4] (a) sp2
(ii) Aluminium in [Al(H2O)6]3+ (b) sp3
(iii) Boron in B2H6 (c) sp3d2
(iv) Carbon in Buckminsterfullerene  
(v) Silicon in \[\ce{SiO^{4-}4}\]  
(vi) Germanium in [GeCl6]2–  

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Atomic size


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Metallic character


Describe the general trends in the following properties of the elements in Groups 13 and 14.

Oxidation states


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Though fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine yet BF3 is a weaker Lewis acid than BCl3 


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PbO2 is a stronger oxidising agent than SnO2 


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A nonmetallic element of group 13, used in making bullet proof vests is extremely hard solid of black colour. It can exist in many allotropic forms and has unusually high melting point. Its trifluoride acts as Lewis acid towards ammonia. The element exihibits maximum covalency of four. Identify the element and write the reaction of its trifluoride with ammonia. Explain why does the trifluoride act as a Lewis acid.


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Which one of the following is the correct statement?


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