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Explain the following: Electron gain enthalpy of chlorine is more negative as compared to fluorine. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Explain the following:

Electron gain enthalpy of chlorine is more negative as compared to fluorine.

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उत्तर

Due to small size, the electron-electron repulsions in the relatively compact 2p-subshell of F are quite strong and hence the incoming electron is not accepted with the same ease as in case of bigger Cl atom where repulsions are comparatively weak. Thus, electron gain enthalpy of chlorine is more negative as compared to that of fluorine.

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Group 13 Elements - The Boron Family
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अध्याय 11: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १३८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 33.(vi) | पृष्ठ १३८

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