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The molar specific heat of a gas at constant volume is 12307.69 J kg-1 K-1. If the ratio of the two specific heats is 1.65, calculate the difference between the two molar specific heats of gas.

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प्रश्न

The molar specific heat of a gas at constant volume is 12307.69 J kg-1 K-1. If the ratio of the two specific heats is 1.65, calculate the difference between the two molar specific heats of gas. 

विकल्प

  • 7999 J kg-1 K-1

  • 7245 J kg-1 K-1

  • 6890 J kg-1 K-1

  • 4067 J kg-1 K-1 

MCQ
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उत्तर

7999 J kg-1 K-1 

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अध्याय 3: Kinetic Theory of gases and Radiation - MCQ’s

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below are observations on molar specific heats at room temperature of some common gases.

Gas

Molar specific heat (Cv)

(cal mol–1 K–1)

Hydrogen 4.87
Nitrogen 4.97
Oxygen 5.02
Nitric oxide 4.99
Carbon monoxide 5.01
Chlorine 6.17

The measured molar specific heats of these gases are markedly different from those for monatomic gases. Typically, molar specific heat of a monatomic gas is 2.92 cal/mol K. Explain this difference. What can you infer from the somewhat larger (than the rest) value for chlorine?


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Given: Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.1 J g-1°C-1

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1°C-1

Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J g-1


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Conductors have generally high specific heat capacities and insulators have low specific heat capacities.


Match the following

1. Specific heat capacity a. Dewar bottle
2. Calorimeter b. Lavoisier and Simon
3. Vacuum flask c. J Kg-1 K-1
4. Ice – calorimeter d. Heat capacity

We would like to make a vessel whose volume does not change with temperature (take a hint from the problem above). We can use brass and iron `(β_(vbrass) = (6 xx 10^(–5))/K and β_(viron) = (3.55 xx 10^(–5))/K)` to create a volume of 100 cc. How do you think you can achieve this.


Observe the following diagram and answer the questions given below:


       Specific heat capacity of metals

  1. Which element has maximum specific heat capacity? Justify.
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