हिंदी

Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

It is known that- f (x) = x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 100

`therefore` f'(x) = 3x2 - 6x + 3

= 3 (x2 - 2x + 1)

= 3 (x - 1)2 ≥ 0 for all `x in R`

= 3(x - 1)2 > 0

∀ x ∈ R, f''(x) = positive

Hence, the function f is increasing.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २०६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.2 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ २०६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 3x4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is

(a) strictly increasing

(b) strictly decreasing


Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin 3x – cos 3x, 0 < x < π, is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.


Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x2 − 3x is

  1. strictly increasing
  2. strictly decreasing

Let I be any interval disjoint from (−1, 1). Prove that the function f given by `f(x) = x + 1/x` is strictly increasing on I.


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Prove that the function f(x) = loga x is increasing on (0, ∞) if a > 1 and decreasing on (0, ∞), if 0 < a < 1 ?


Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 6 − 9x − x2  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Determine the values of x for which the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 9 is increasing or decreasing. Also, find the coordinates of the point on the curve y = x2 − 6x + 9 where the normal is parallel to the line y = x + 5 ? 


Show that f(x) = loga x, 0 < a < 1 is a decreasing function for all x > 0 ?


Show that f(x) = sin x − cos x is an increasing function on (−π/4, π/4)?


Show that f(x) = tan−1 x − x is a decreasing function on R ?


Find the intervals in which f(x) = (x + 2) e−x is increasing or decreasing ?


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly increasing on (−π/2, 0) and strictly decreasing on (0, π/2) ?


Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?


What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is increasing on R ?


Find the values of 'a' for which the function f(x) = sin x − ax + 4 is increasing function on R ?


Find the set of values of 'b' for which f(x) = b (x + cos x) + 4 is decreasing on R ?


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


If the function f(x) = x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [2, 4], then


The edge of a cube is decreasing at the rate of`( 0.6"cm")/sec`. Find the rate at which its volume is decreasing, when the edge of the cube is 2 cm.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3


Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.


Solve the following:

Find the intervals on which the function f(x) = `x/logx` is increasing and decreasing.


Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function


In which interval is the given function, f(x) = 2x3 - 21x2 + 72x + 19 monotonically decreasing?


The function `1/(1 + x^2)` is increasing in the interval ______ 


The function f(x) = 4 sin3x – 6 sin2x + 12 sinx + 100 is strictly ______.


Let f (x) = tan x – 4x, then in the interval `[- pi/3, pi/3], "f"("x")` is ____________.


Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.


Find the value of x for which the function f(x)= 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2 is decreasing.

Given f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2

∴ f'(x) = `squarex^2 - square + square`

∴ f'(x) = `6(x - 1)(square)`

Now f'(x) < 0

∴ 6(x – 1)(x – 2) < 0

Since ab < 0 ⇔a < 0 and b < 0 or a > 0 and b < 0

Case 1: (x – 1) < 0 and (x – 2) < 0

∴ x < `square` and x > `square`

Which is contradiction

Case 2: x – 1 and x – 2 < 0

∴ x > `square` and x < `square`

1 < `square` < 2

f(x) is decreasing if and only if x ∈ `square`


Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.


Function f(x) = `log(1 + x) - (2x)/(2 + x)` is monotonically increasing when ______.


The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.


A function f is said to be increasing at a point c if ______.


Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly increasing in ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×