Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x4 − 4x ?
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)>0 \text { with }a < b, x < a \text { or }x>b.\]
\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)<0 \text { with } a < b, a < x < b .\]
\[f\left( x \right) = x^4 - 4x\]
\[f'\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 4\]
\[ = 4\left( x^3 - 1 \right)\]
\[\text { For}f(x) \text { to be increasing, we must have }\]
\[f'\left( x \right) > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4\left( x^3 - 1 \right) > 0 \]
\[ \Rightarrow x^3 - 1 > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^3 > 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow x > 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( 1, \infty \right)\]
\[\text { So,}f(x)\text { is increasing on }\left( 1, \infty \right) . \]

\[\text { For }f(x) \text { to be decreasing, we must have }\]
\[f'\left( x \right) < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4\left( x^3 - 1 \right) < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^3 - 1 < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^3 < 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow x < 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( - \infty , 1 \right)\]
\[\text { So,}f(x)\text { is decreasing on }\left( - \infty , 1 \right).\]

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).
Find the intervals in which the function `f(x) = x^4/4 - x^3 - 5x^2 + 24x + 12` is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decreasing
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 12x2 + 18x + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 8 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x^4}{4} + \frac{2}{3} x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - 6x + 7\] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = 3 x^4 - 4 x^3 - 12 x^2 + 5\] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?
Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin x − cos x, where 0 < x < 2π is increasing or decreasing ?
Show that f(x) = (x − 1) ex + 1 is an increasing function for all x > 0 ?
Prove that the function f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 12x − 18 is increasing on R ?
Show that f(x) = tan−1 x − x is a decreasing function on R ?
What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is increasing on R ?
If g (x) is a decreasing function on R and f(x) = tan−1 [g (x)]. State whether f(x) is increasing or decreasing on R ?
State whether f(x) = tan x − x is increasing or decreasing its domain ?
The function f(x) = x2 e−x is monotonic increasing when
The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.
Using truth table show that ∼ (p → ∼ q) ≡ p ∧ q
Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x) = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .
Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:
f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = `x + (25)/x`
Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.
Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = 2x3 – 6x2 + 6x + 24 is strictly increasing
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function
Show that the function f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x + 1)`, x ≠ – 1 is increasing
A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is
A ladder 20 ft Jong leans against a vertical wall. The top-end slides downwards at the rate of 2 ft per second. The rate at which the lower end moves on a horizontal floor when it is 12 ft from the wall is ______
The function f(x) = x3 - 3x is ______.
Let f be a real valued function defined on (0, 1) ∪ (2, 4) such that f '(x) = 0 for every x, then ____________.
2x3 - 6x + 5 is an increasing function, if ____________.
Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.
The function f(x) = `(4x^3 - 3x^2)/6 - 2sinx + (2x - 1)cosx` ______.
Let f: [0, 2]→R be a twice differentiable function such that f"(x) > 0, for all x ∈( 0, 2). If `phi` (x) = f(x) + f(2 – x), then `phi` is ______.
Find the interval/s in which the function f : R `rightarrow` R defined by f(x) = xex, is increasing.
The intevral in which the function f(x) = 5 + 36x – 3x2 increases will be ______.
Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.
