हिंदी

Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing: f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3 

∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(3 + 3x - 3x^2 + x^3)`

= 0 + 3 × 1 – 3 × 2x + 3x2
= 3 – 6x + 3x2
= 3(x2 – 2x + 1)
f is strictly increasing if f'(x) > 0
i.e. if 3(x2 – 2x  + 1) > 0
i.e. if x2 – 2x + 1 > 0
i.e. if (x – 1)2 > 0
This is possible if x ∈ R and x ≠ 1
i.e. x ∈ R – { 1 }
∴ f is strictly increasing if x ∈ R – { 1 }.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ८९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.4 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ ८९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).


Let I be any interval disjoint from (−1, 1). Prove that the function f given by `f(x) = x + 1/x` is strictly increasing on I.


The interval in which y = x2 e–x is increasing is ______.


Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{1 + x^2}\] decreases in the interval [0, ∞) and increases in the interval (−∞, 0] ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x − 5 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x4 − 4x ?


Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = tan x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?


Show that the function f(x) = sin (2x + π/4) is decreasing on (3π/8, 5π/8) ?


Show that f(x) = x9 + 4x7 + 11 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ? 


Show that f(x) = sin x − cos x is an increasing function on (−π/4, π/4)?


Show that the function f given by f(x) = 10x is increasing for all x ?


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly increasing on (−π/2, 0) and strictly decreasing on (0, π/2) ?


Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?


If the function f(x) = 2 tan x + (2a + 1) loge | sec x | + (a − 2) x is increasing on R, then


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 15x + 3. Then,


In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


The function f(x) = −x/2 + sin x defined on [−π/3, π/3] is


The radius r of a right circular cylinder is increasing uniformly at the rate of 0·3 cm/s and its height h is decreasing at the rate of 0·4 cm/s. When r = 3·5 cm and h = 7 cm, find the rate of change of the curved surface area of the cylinder. \[\left[ \text{ Use } \pi = \frac{22}{7} \right]\]


The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.


Using truth table show that ∼ (p → ∼ q) ≡ p ∧ q 


Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x)  = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .


Find the intervals in which the function `f("x") = (4sin"x")/(2+cos"x") -"x";0≤"x"≤2pi` is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. 


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly decreasing in ______.


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the values of x for which Revenue is increasing.


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9𝑥 + 18, then f(x) is strictly decreasing in ______


Find the values of x for which f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is

  1. Strictly increasing
  2. strictly decreasing

Show that the function f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x + 1)`, x ≠ – 1 is increasing


The function f(x) = sin x + 2x is ______ 


For which interval the given function f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 7 is increasing?


Determine for which values of x, the function y = `x^4 – (4x^3)/3` is increasing and for which values, it is decreasing.


y = x(x – 3)2 decreases for the values of x given by : ______.


The function f(x) = x2 – 2x is increasing in the interval ____________.


In `(0, pi/2),`  the function f (x) = `"x"/"sin x"` is ____________.


The function `"f"("x") = "log" (1 + "x") - (2"x")/(2 + "x")` is increasing on ____________.


The function `"f"("x") = "x"/"logx"` increases on the interval


State whether the following statement is true or false.

If f'(x) > 0 for all x ∈ (a, b) then f(x) is decreasing function in the interval (a, b).


Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.


Let f: [0, 2]→R be a twice differentiable function such that f"(x) > 0, for all x ∈( 0, 2). If `phi` (x) = f(x) + f(2 – x), then `phi` is ______.


Function f(x) = x100 + sinx – 1 is increasing for all x ∈ ______.


A function f is said to be increasing at a point c if ______.


Read the following passage:

The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run.

The use of electric vehicles is increasing every year and the estimated electric vehicles in use at any time t is given by the function V:

V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2`

where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
  2. Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)

The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is strictly decreasing.


If \[f'(x)>0\] throughout an interval, then \[f\] is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×