हिंदी

Show that f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) is an increasing function in (0,π4) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) is an increasing function in `(0, pi/4)`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that: f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) in `(0, pi/4)`

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

f'(x) = `1/(1 + (sin x + cos x)^2) * "d"/"dx" (sinx + cos x)`

⇒ f'(x) = `(1 xx (cos x - sinx))/(1 + (sinx + cosx)^2` 

⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(1 + sin^2x + cos^2x + 2 sin x cos x)`

⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(1 + 1 + 2 sinx cosx)`

⇒ f'(x) = `(cosx - sinx)/(2 + 2 sinx cosx)`

For an increasing function f '(x) ≥ 0

∴ `(cosx - sinx)/(2 + 2 sinx cosx) ≥ 0`

⇒ cos x – sin x ≥ 0  ....`[because (2 + sin2x) ≥ "in" (0, pi/4)]`

⇒ cos x ≥ sin x, which is true for `(0, pi/4)`

Hence, the given function f(x) is an increasing function in `(0, pi/4)`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Application Of Derivatives - Exercise [पृष्ठ १३७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Application Of Derivatives
Exercise | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १३७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)` and strictly increasing on `((3pi)/2, 2pi).`


Prove that the function given by f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 is increasing in R.


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 5  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 5x3 − 15x2 − 120x + 3 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = 3 x^4 - 4 x^3 - 12 x^2 + 5\] ?


Show that f(x) = e2x is increasing on R.


Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = x3 − 15x2 + 75x − 50 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ?


Show that the function x2 − x + 1 is neither increasing nor decreasing on (0, 1) ?


State when a function f(x) is said to be increasing on an interval [a, b]. Test whether the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 3 is increasing on the interval [4, 6] ?


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 15x + 3. Then,


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 + \left| x \right|}\] is 

 


Let ϕ(x) = f(x) + f(2a − x) and f"(x) > 0 for all x ∈ [0, a]. Then, ϕ (x)


The function f(x) = −x/2 + sin x defined on [−π/3, π/3] is


For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the value of x for which Total cost is decreasing.


The total cost of manufacturing x articles is C = 47x + 300x2 − x4.  Find x, for which average cost is increasing.


Find the values of x for which f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is (a) strictly increasing (b) decreasing.


Show that function f(x) =`("x - 2")/("x + 1")`, x ≠ -1 is increasing.


Show that function f(x) =`3/"x" + 10`, x ≠ 0 is decreasing.


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9𝑥 + 18, then f(x) is strictly decreasing in ______


Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.


Test whether the following function f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R is increasing or decreasing


The function `1/(1 + x^2)` is increasing in the interval ______ 


The function f (x) = x2, for all real x, is ____________.


Let f (x) = tan x – 4x, then in the interval `[- pi/3, pi/3], "f"("x")` is ____________.


The length of the longest interval, in which the function `3  "sin x" - 4  "sin"^3"x"` is increasing, is ____________.


Let h(x) = f(x) - [f(x)]2 + [f(x)]3 for every real number x. Then ____________.


Which of the following graph represent the strictly increasing function.


Function given by f(x) = sin x is strictly increasing in.


The interval in which `y = x^2e^(-x)` is increasing with respect to `x` is


Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.


If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.


Function f(x) = x100 + sinx – 1 is increasing for all x ∈ ______.


The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.


If f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is increasing function then the value of x lies in ______.


The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.


Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly increasing in ______.


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is strictly decreasing.


In which one of the following intervals is the function f(x) = x3 – 12x increasing?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×